Welcome to Makongwe, a Tropical island in the Indian Ocean, part of the majestic Indian Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Makongwe unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
Geography and size of Makongwe
Size: 3.198 km²
Coastline: 8 km
Ocean: Indian Ocean
Sea: Indian Ocean
Continent: Africa
Makongwe is a Small Island spanning 3.2 km² with a coastline of 8 km.
Archipel: –
Tectonic Plate: Banda Sea – A small plate in the eastern Indonesian region, known for complex interactions with the Australian and Pacific plates, leading to notable seismic and volcanic activity.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: -5.37880618 / Longitude: 39.61956363
Climate and weather of Makongwe
Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Monsoon Climate
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: Characterized by heavy rainfall, high humidity, and uniformly high temperatures, but with a distinct short dry season. It features a seasonal reversal of prevailing wind directions.
Topography and nature of Makongwe
Timezone: UTC+03:00
Timezone places: Asia/Riyadh
Max. Elevation: 13 m
Mean Elevation: 8 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 86%
The mean elevation is 8 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 13 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.
Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. Makongwe has a tree cover of 86 %.
Vegetation: 7 vegetation zones – Very Highly Diverse Island
Islands in this range are ecological powerhouses, showcasing a wide array of vegetation zones. Each zone, from lush rainforests to arid scrublands, coastal mangroves to mountainous regions, contributes to a complex and interdependent ecosystem. These islands are often hotspots of biodiversity, supporting numerous species and intricate ecological processes.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Makongwe
Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Makongwe. The nearest airport is Tanga Airport, located 67 km away.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Makongwe. The closest major port is CHAKE CHAKE, approximately 21 km away.
The mean population of Makongwe is 378 per km². Makongwe is Moderately Inhabited. The island belongs to United Republic of Tanzania.
Continuing your journey, Kisiwa Panza is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
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United Republic of Tanzania is classified as Least developed region: Countries that exhibit the lowest indicators of socioeconomic development, with the lowest Human Development Index ratings. The level of income is Low income.
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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.