Sicily

Sicily
25,498.341 km²
Coastline: 1,191.976 km
Landform: Mountains
198 / km²
UTC+01:00
Tree Cover: 17%
Agricultural Mosaic

Welcome to Sicily, a Temperate island in the Tyrrhenian Sea, part of the majestic Atlantic Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Sicily unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:

Geography and size of Sicily

Size: 25498 km²
Coastline: 1192 km
Ocean: Atlantic Ocean
Sea: Tyrrhenian Sea
Continent: Europe

Sicily is a Giant Island spanning 25498 km² with a coastline of 1192 km.

Archipel: Mediterranean islands – Encompassing numerous islands in the Mediterranean Sea, each with its own unique culture, history, and natural beauty, from the Balearics to the Greek islands.

Tectonic Plate: Africa – One of the world’s largest tectonic plates, covering the African continent and parts of the surrounding oceans, known for its stability with some active rift zones.

The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 37.58764272 / Longitude: 14.15522295

Climate and weather of Sicily

Climate Zone: Temperate
Climate Details: Hot-Summer Mediterranean Climate
Temperature: Hot Summer

Climate Characteristics: Characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters, typical of coastal areas with abundant sunshine.

Topography and nature of Sicily

Timezone: UTC+01:00
Timezone places: Europe/Paris
Max. Elevation: 3323 m Monte Etna
Mean Elevation: 429 m
Vegetation: Agricultural Mosaic
Tree Coverage: 17%

The mean elevation is 429 m. Dominating the island’s landscape, the majestic “Monte Etna” rises as the highest peak, soaring to impressive heights. The island is characterized by Mountains: High, steeply elevated landforms. Characterized by both a high maximum elevation (over 500 meters) and a high mean elevation, creating rugged, mountainous terrains on islands.

Dominating Vegetation: Agricultural Mosaic
A mix of cropland and natural vegetation, often seen in rural landscapes where agricultural fields are interspersed with patches of natural habitats. Sicily has a tree cover of 17 %.

Vegetation: 15 vegetation zones – Exceptionally Diverse Island
Islands with more than ten vegetation zones are among the most ecologically rich and varied in the world. These islands are akin to miniature continents, boasting an incredible array of ecosystems. The sheer range of habitats, from high peaks to deep valleys, rainforests to deserts, creates a mosaic of life that is unparalleled. They are crucial for conservation and ecological studies.

Infrastructure and Travelling to Sicily

Does the island have a public airport? yes.
Sicily has a public and scheduled airport. The following airports are located on this island: Comiso Airport, Catania-Fontanarossa Airport, Falcone–Borsellino Airport, Vincenzo Florio Airport Trapani-Birgi.

Does the island have a major port? yes.
Sicily is home to a major port. The following ports are situated on the island: TRAPANI, LICATA, GELA, TERMINI IMERESE.

The mean population of Sicily is 199 per km². Sicily is Moderately Inhabited. The island belongs to Italy.

The name of the island resonates across different cultures and languages. Here is how it is known around the world: Arabic: صقلية; German: Sizilien; Spanish: Sicilia; French: Sicile; Portuguese: Sicília; Russian: Сицилия; Chinese: 西西里岛

Continuing your journey, Isola Favignana is the next notable island, situated merely km away.

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Italy is classified as Developed region: G7: Group of Seven – Major advanced economies, including Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The level of income is High income: OECD.

News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Sicily

Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Sicily. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.

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Social Media Posts about Sicily

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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.

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