Attu

Attu
21.268 km²
Coastline: 41.564 km
Landform: Plains
19 / km²
UTC+02:00
Tree Cover: 74%
Evergreen Needleleaf Forest

Welcome to Attu, a Continental island in the Gulf of Bothnia, part of the majestic Atlantic Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Attu unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:

Geography and size of Attu

Size: 21.3 km²
Coastline: 41.6 km
Ocean: Atlantic Ocean
Sea: Gulf of Bothnia
Continent: Europe

Attu is a Medium Island spanning 21 km² with a coastline of 42 km.

Archipel:

Tectonic Plate: Eurasia – One of the world’s largest tectonic plates, the Eurasian Plate covers a significant portion of Europe and Asia. It’s characterized by diverse geological features, including the Ural Mountains, the European Plain, and the Himalayas formed from its collision with the Indian Plate.

The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 60.1780079 / Longitude: 22.33573458

Climate and weather of Attu

Climate Zone: Continental
Climate Details: Warm-Summer Humid Continental Climate
Temperature: Warm Summer

Climate Characteristics: Features warm summers and cold winters with consistent precipitation, common in higher latitudes.

Topography and nature of Attu

Timezone: UTC+02:00
Timezone places: Europe/Helsinki
Max. Elevation: 48 m
Mean Elevation: 34 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Needleleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 74%

The mean elevation is 34 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 48 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.

Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Needleleaf Forest
Dominated by evergreen coniferous trees such as pines and firs, which retain their needle-like leaves throughout the year. These forests are often found in cooler climates. Attu has a tree cover of 74 %.

Vegetation: 8 vegetation zones – Very Highly Diverse Island
Islands in this range are ecological powerhouses, showcasing a wide array of vegetation zones. Each zone, from lush rainforests to arid scrublands, coastal mangroves to mountainous regions, contributes to a complex and interdependent ecosystem. These islands are often hotspots of biodiversity, supporting numerous species and intricate ecological processes.

Infrastructure and Travelling to Attu

Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Attu. The nearest airport is Turku Airport, located 36 km away.

Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Attu. The closest major port is PARGAS, approximately 28 km away.

The mean population of Attu is 20 per km². Attu is Gently Populated. The island belongs to Finland.

Continuing your journey, Lielahdensaari is the next notable island, situated merely km away.

The challenges of fighting—and filming—on Attu

A 60 Minutes team traveled to the deserted Alaskan island to see where a brutal battle played out during WWII. For more, click ...

Finland is classified as Developed region: nonG7: Developed economies outside of the Group of Seven, characterized by high income and advanced economic structures. The level of income is High income: OECD.

News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Attu

Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Attu. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.

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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.

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