Buka
Welcome to Buka, a Tropical island in the Solomon Sea, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Buka unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of Buka
Size: 607.2 km²
Coastline: 168.6 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: Solomon Sea
Continent: Oceania
Buka is a Large Island spanning 607 km² with a coastline of 169 km.
Archipel: Melanesia – A subregion of Oceania in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, including countries like Fiji, Solomon Islands, and Vanuatu, known for their diverse cultures and languages.
Tectonic Plate: North Bismarck – Located north of New Guinea, it’s involved in complex tectonic interactions with the Pacific and South Bismarck plates, contributing to seismic activity in the region.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: -5.22148499 / Longitude: 154.62682649
Climate and weather of Buka
Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Rainforest Climate
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: This climate is typified by heavy rainfall throughout the year, high humidity, and consistently high temperatures, leading to lush rainforests and rich biodiversity. Seasonal temperature variations are minimal.
Topography and nature of Buka
Timezone: UTC+10:00
Timezone places: Australia/Sydney
Max. Elevation: 359 m
Mean Elevation: 60 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 73%
The mean elevation is 60 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 359 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Hills: Gently sloping landforms with rounded tops, having a maximum elevation between 200 and 500 meters. Hills contribute to a varied landscape on islands.
Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. Buka has a tree cover of 73 %.
Vegetation: 10 vegetation zones – Very Highly Diverse Island
Islands in this range are ecological powerhouses, showcasing a wide array of vegetation zones. Each zone, from lush rainforests to arid scrublands, coastal mangroves to mountainous regions, contributes to a complex and interdependent ecosystem. These islands are often hotspots of biodiversity, supporting numerous species and intricate ecological processes.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Buka
Does the island have a public airport? yes.
Buka has a public and scheduled airport. The following airports are located on this island: Buka Airport.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Buka. The closest major port is QUEEN CAROLA HARBOR, approximately 2 km away.
The mean population of Buka is 45 per km². Buka is Gently Populated. The island belongs to Papua New Guinea.
Continuing your journey, Taiof is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
Papua New Guinea is classified as Developing region: Regions characterized by lower income levels, with economies in the process of industrialization and modernization. The level of income is Lower middle income.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Buka
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Buka. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.