Welcome to Caroline, a Polar island in the South Pacific Ocean, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Caroline unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
Size: 40.9 km² Coastline: 65.8 km Ocean: Pacific Ocean Sea: South Pacific Ocean Continent: South America
Caroline is a Medium Island spanning 41 km² with a coastline of 66 km.
Archipel: Andes fueguinos – A subregion of Tierra del Fuego in the southernmost tip of South America, known for its rugged mountain landscapes and remote beauty.
Tectonic Plate: Scotia – Situated in the Southern Ocean, surrounding the Scotia Sea, between South America and Antarctica, known for the Scotia Arc and active seismicity.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates: Latitude: -55.4678967 / Longitude: -69.5154377
Climate Characteristics: The tundra climate features long, extremely cold winters and short, cool summers. Vegetation is limited to mosses, lichens, and small shrubs due to the low temperatures and short growing seasons. Biodiversity is low, but some specialized species thrive.
