Cayo Guillermo

Cayo Guillermo
15.000 km²
Coastline: 37.607 km
Landform: Plains
53 / km²
UTC-05:00
Tree Cover: 71%
Evergreen Broadleaf Forest

Welcome to Cayo Guillermo, a Tropical island in the North Atlantic Ocean, part of the majestic Atlantic Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Cayo Guillermo unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:

Geography and size of Cayo Guillermo

Size: 15 km²
Coastline: 37.6 km
Ocean: Atlantic Ocean
Sea: North Atlantic Ocean
Continent: North America

Cayo Guillermo is a Medium Island spanning 15 km² with a coastline of 38 km.

Archipel: Greater Antilles – A major island group in the Caribbean, including Cuba, Jamaica, Hispaniola, and Puerto Rico, known for their rich history and diverse cultures.

Tectonic Plate: North America – Covers North America and parts of the Atlantic and Arctic Oceans, characterized by diverse geological features and varying levels of seismic activity.

The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 22.59140695 / Longitude: -78.67328138

Climate and weather of Cayo Guillermo

Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Savanna, Wet
Temperature: Hot

Climate Characteristics: Defined by distinct wet and dry seasons with high temperatures year-round. Pronounced rainfall occurs during the wet season, while the dry season is marked by drought.

Topography and nature of Cayo Guillermo

Timezone: UTC-05:00
Timezone places: America/New_York
Max. Elevation: 7 m
Mean Elevation: 3 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 71%

The mean elevation is 3 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 7 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.

Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. Cayo Guillermo has a tree cover of 71 %.

Vegetation: 10 vegetation zones – Very Highly Diverse Island
Islands in this range are ecological powerhouses, showcasing a wide array of vegetation zones. Each zone, from lush rainforests to arid scrublands, coastal mangroves to mountainous regions, contributes to a complex and interdependent ecosystem. These islands are often hotspots of biodiversity, supporting numerous species and intricate ecological processes.

Infrastructure and Travelling to Cayo Guillermo

Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Cayo Guillermo. The nearest airport is Jardines Del Rey Airport, located 37 km away.

Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Cayo Guillermo. The closest major port is JUCARO, approximately 108 km away.

The mean population of Cayo Guillermo is 53 per km². Cayo Guillermo is Gently Populated. The island belongs to Cuba.

Continuing your journey, Cayo Botella is the next notable island, situated merely km away.


Cuba is classified as Emerging region: G20: Group of Twenty – Major economies comprising both developed and emerging countries, representing the world’s largest economies. The level of income is Upper middle income.

News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Cayo Guillermo

Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Cayo Guillermo. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.

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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.

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