Darwin
Welcome to Darwin, a Polar island in the South Pacific Ocean, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Darwin unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of Darwin
Size: 23.8 km²
Coastline: 31.8 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: South Pacific Ocean
Continent: South America
Darwin is a Medium Island spanning 24 km² with a coastline of 32 km.
Archipel: Andes fueguinos – A subregion of Tierra del Fuego in the southernmost tip of South America, known for its rugged mountain landscapes and remote beauty.
Tectonic Plate: Scotia – Situated in the Southern Ocean, surrounding the Scotia Sea, between South America and Antarctica, known for the Scotia Arc and active seismicity.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: -54.93348099 / Longitude: -70.14217904
Climate and weather of Darwin
Climate Zone: Polar
Climate Details: Tundra
Temperature: Cold
Climate Characteristics: The tundra climate features long, extremely cold winters and short, cool summers. Vegetation is limited to mosses, lichens, and small shrubs due to the low temperatures and short growing seasons. Biodiversity is low, but some specialized species thrive.
Topography and nature of Darwin
Timezone: UTC-04:00
Timezone places: America/La_Paz
Max. Elevation: 540 m
Mean Elevation: 232 m
Vegetation: Herbaceous Cover
Tree Coverage: 45%
The mean elevation is 232 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 540 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plateau: Elevated flatlands rising sharply above the surrounding area, with a maximum elevation over 500 meters but a mean elevation less than 300 meters, forming unique highland areas on islands.
Dominating Vegetation: Herbaceous Cover
Comprising mainly of grasses, herbs, and ferns, these areas are common in prairies, meadows, and savannas, and can vary widely in species composition. Darwin has a tree cover of 45 %.
Vegetation: 8 vegetation zones – Very Highly Diverse Island
Islands in this range are ecological powerhouses, showcasing a wide array of vegetation zones. Each zone, from lush rainforests to arid scrublands, coastal mangroves to mountainous regions, contributes to a complex and interdependent ecosystem. These islands are often hotspots of biodiversity, supporting numerous species and intricate ecological processes.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Darwin
Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Darwin. The nearest airport is Malvinas Argentinas Airport, located 197 km away.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Darwin. The closest major port is PUERTO YARTOU, approximately 114 km away.
The mean population of Darwin is 0 per km². Darwin is Uninhabited. The island belongs to Chile.
Continuing your journey, Thompson is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
Darwin in the Galapagos | Nat Geo Wild
Chile is classified as Emerging region: G20: Group of Twenty – Major economies comprising both developed and emerging countries, representing the world’s largest economies. The level of income is Upper middle income.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Darwin
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Darwin. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.