Welcome to Farasan, a Dry island in the Red Sea, part of the majestic Indian Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Farasan unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
Geography and size of Farasan
Size: 396.7 km²
Coastline: 220.8 km
Ocean: Indian Ocean
Sea: Red Sea
Continent: Asia
Farasan is a Large Island spanning 397 km² with a coastline of 221 km.
Archipel: –
Tectonic Plate: Arabia – A major tectonic plate covering the Arabian Peninsula and parts of the Middle East. The plate is primarily continental and known for its collision with the Eurasian Plate, leading to the uplift of the Zagros Mountains.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 16.72962584 / Longitude: 42.01069666
Climate and weather of Farasan
Climate Zone: Dry
Climate Details: Hot Deserts Climate
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: Dominated by extremely hot temperatures, this climate is marked by minimal rainfall and barren landscapes. Nights often experience drastic temperature drops.
Topography and nature of Farasan
Timezone: UTC+03:00
Timezone places: Asia/Riyadh
Max. Elevation: 40 m
Mean Elevation: 12 m
Vegetation: Rocky Terrain
Tree Coverage: 0%
The mean elevation is 12 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 40 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.
Dominating Vegetation: Rocky Terrain
Landscapes dominated by gravel, rock, and stone, with little to no vegetation. These areas are often found in mountainous regions or deserts. Farasan has a tree cover of 0 %.
Vegetation: 5 vegetation zones – Highly Diverse Island
With five different vegetation zones, these islands offer a rich tapestry of ecosystems. The variety could include dense forests, open meadows, wetlands, coastal zones, and more. This level of diversity supports an intricate web of life, with each zone playing a vital role in the overall ecological health and balance of the island.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Farasan
Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Farasan. The nearest airport is Jizan Regional Airport / King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Airport, located 49 km away.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Farasan. The closest major port is JIZAN, approximately 39 km away.
The mean population of Farasan is 28 per km². Farasan is Gently Populated. The island belongs to Saudi Arabia.
Continuing your journey, Qummah is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
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Saudi Arabia is classified as Developed region: nonG7: Developed economies outside of the Group of Seven, characterized by high income and advanced economic structures. The level of income is High income: nonOECD.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Farasan
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Farasan. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.