Hainan

Hainan
34,242.704 km²
Coastline: 1,692.220 km
Landform: Plateau
299 / km²
UTC+08:00
Tree Cover: 38%
Evergreen Broadleaf Forest

Welcome to Hainan, a Tropical island in the South China Sea, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Hainan unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:

Geography and size of Hainan

Size: 34243 km²
Coastline: 1692 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: South China Sea
Continent: Asia

Hainan is a Giant Island spanning 34243 km² with a coastline of 1692 km.

Archipel:

Tectonic Plate: Eurasia – One of the world’s largest tectonic plates, the Eurasian Plate covers a significant portion of Europe and Asia. It’s characterized by diverse geological features, including the Ural Mountains, the European Plain, and the Himalayas formed from its collision with the Indian Plate.

The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 19.19710886 / Longitude: 109.74440095

Climate and weather of Hainan

Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Monsoon Climate
Temperature: Hot

Climate Characteristics: Characterized by heavy rainfall, high humidity, and uniformly high temperatures, but with a distinct short dry season. It features a seasonal reversal of prevailing wind directions.

Topography and nature of Hainan

Timezone: UTC+08:00
Timezone places: Australia/Perth
Max. Elevation: 1840 m Wuzhi Shan
Mean Elevation: 189 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 38%

The mean elevation is 189 m. Dominating the island’s landscape, the majestic “Wuzhi Shan” rises as the highest peak, soaring to impressive heights. The island is characterized by Plateau: Elevated flatlands rising sharply above the surrounding area, with a maximum elevation over 500 meters but a mean elevation less than 300 meters, forming unique highland areas on islands.

Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. Hainan has a tree cover of 38 %.

Vegetation: 16 vegetation zones – Exceptionally Diverse Island
Islands with more than ten vegetation zones are among the most ecologically rich and varied in the world. These islands are akin to miniature continents, boasting an incredible array of ecosystems. The sheer range of habitats, from high peaks to deep valleys, rainforests to deserts, creates a mosaic of life that is unparalleled. They are crucial for conservation and ecological studies.

Infrastructure and Travelling to Hainan

Does the island have a public airport? yes.
Hainan has a public and scheduled airport. The following airports are located on this island: Haikou Meilan International Airport, Qionghai Bo’ao Airport, Sanya Phoenix International Airport.

Does the island have a major port? yes.
Hainan is home to a major port. The following ports are situated on the island: SANYA, YANGPU.

The mean population of Hainan is 300 per km². Hainan is Moderately Inhabited. The island belongs to China.

The name of the island resonates across different cultures and languages. Here is how it is known around the world: Arabic: جزيرة هاينان; German: Insel Hainan; Spanish: Hainan; French: Hainan; Portuguese: Ilha de Hainan; Russian: Хайнань (остров); Chinese: 海南島

Continuing your journey, Naozhou Dao is the next notable island, situated merely km away.


China is classified as Emerging region: BRIC: Brazil, Russia, India, and China – Economies noted for their rapid growth and increasing influence on global affairs. The level of income is Upper middle income.

News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Hainan

Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Hainan. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.

Social Media Posts about Hainan

  • on 11 January 2026

    #Haikou, a key #hub in the #Hainan #FreeTrade #Port, is #accelerating its opening-up and #global #engagement through a series of major #international #events. These include the 2025 #China International #Travel #Mart, the 2025 Hainan Provincial […]

  • on 9 January 2026

    #Haikou, a key #hub in the #Hainan #FreeTrade #Port, is #accelerating its opening-up and #global #engagement through a series of major #international #events. These include the 2025 #China International #Travel #Mart, the 2025 Hainan Provincial […]

  • on 8 January 2026

    #Haikou, a key #hub in the #Hainan #FreeTrade #Port, is #accelerating its opening-up and #global #engagement through a series of major #international #events. These include the 2025 #China International #Travel #Mart, the 2025 Hainan Provincial […]

  • on 7 January 2026

    #Haikou, a key #hub in the #Hainan #FreeTrade #Port, is #accelerating its opening-up and #global #engagement through a series of major #international #events. These include the 2025 #China International #Travel #Mart, the 2025 Hainan Provincial […]

  • on 6 January 2026

    Siêu xe Lamborghini Aventador gặp khó khăn khi vượt gờ giảm tốc do gầm xe quá thấp, phơi bày sự bất cập giữa hạ tầng giao thông đô thị và thiết kế của các mẫu siêu xe hiệu năng cao. Sự cố nhỏ […]

  • on 1 January 2026

    Experience the Comfort of Hainan Airlines: A ReviewA Comfortable and Affordable Flight Experience<p>Hainan Airlines is a Chinese airline that has been making waves in the aviation industry with its comfortable and affordable flight experience. […]

  • on 30 December 2025

    The #China #International #Travel #Mart 2025 opened on Friday in #Haikou, the capital of south China’s #Hainan Province, marking the first time the country’s largest #tourism #trade #fair has been held in the island province. The #event is […]

  • on 29 December 2025

    The #China #International #Travel #Mart 2025 opened on Friday in #Haikou, the capital of south China’s #Hainan Province, marking the first time the country’s largest #tourism #trade #fair has been held in the island province. The #event is […]

  • on 28 December 2025

    The #China #International #Travel #Mart 2025 opened on Friday in #Haikou, the capital of south China’s #Hainan Province, marking the first time the country’s largest #tourism #trade #fair has been held in the island province. The #event is […]

  • on 27 December 2025

    Why is Hainan island considered to be part of "mainland China" when it is clearly an island separated from the Asian mainland?#china #hainan #hainanisland #geography #mainlandchina #mainlandasia #asia #pacificocean #southchinasea #islands

Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.

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