Lihir
Welcome to Lihir, a Tropical island in the South Pacific Ocean, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Lihir unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of Lihir
Size: 202.1 km²
Coastline: 84.9 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: South Pacific Ocean
Continent: Oceania
Lihir is a Large Island spanning 202 km² with a coastline of 85 km.
Archipel: Melanesia – A subregion of Oceania in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, including countries like Fiji, Solomon Islands, and Vanuatu, known for their diverse cultures and languages.
Tectonic Plate: Banda Sea – A small plate in the eastern Indonesian region, known for complex interactions with the Australian and Pacific plates, leading to notable seismic and volcanic activity.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: -3.12019756 / Longitude: 152.59887208
Climate and weather of Lihir
Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Rainforest Climate
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: This climate is typified by heavy rainfall throughout the year, high humidity, and consistently high temperatures, leading to lush rainforests and rich biodiversity. Seasonal temperature variations are minimal.
Topography and nature of Lihir
Timezone: UTC+10:00
Timezone places: Australia/Sydney
Max. Elevation: 567 m
Mean Elevation: 172 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 62%
The mean elevation is 172 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 567 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plateau: Elevated flatlands rising sharply above the surrounding area, with a maximum elevation over 500 meters but a mean elevation less than 300 meters, forming unique highland areas on islands.
Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. Lihir has a tree cover of 62 %.
Vegetation: 12 vegetation zones – Exceptionally Diverse Island
Islands with more than ten vegetation zones are among the most ecologically rich and varied in the world. These islands are akin to miniature continents, boasting an incredible array of ecosystems. The sheer range of habitats, from high peaks to deep valleys, rainforests to deserts, creates a mosaic of life that is unparalleled. They are crucial for conservation and ecological studies.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Lihir
Does the island have a public airport? yes.
Lihir has a public and scheduled airport. The following airports are located on this island: Londolovit Airport.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Lihir. The closest major port is RABAUL, approximately 119 km away.
The mean population of Lihir is 19 per km². Lihir is Gently Populated. The island belongs to Papua New Guinea.
Continuing your journey, Tabar is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
Life away from Home - Lihir Island
Papua New Guinea is classified as Developing region: Regions characterized by lower income levels, with economies in the process of industrialization and modernization. The level of income is Lower middle income.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Lihir
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Lihir. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.