Long
Welcome to Long, a Tropical island in the Bismarck Sea, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Long unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of Long
Size: 413.7 km²
Coastline: 97.5 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: Bismarck Sea
Continent: Oceania
Long is a Large Island spanning 414 km² with a coastline of 98 km.
Archipel: Melanesia – A subregion of Oceania in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, including countries like Fiji, Solomon Islands, and Vanuatu, known for their diverse cultures and languages.
Tectonic Plate: South Bismarck – Located north of New Guinea and east of the North Bismarck Plate, involved in complex interactions with the Pacific Plate, contributing to the region’s seismicity.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: -5.32294081 / Longitude: 147.10243723
Climate and weather of Long
Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Rainforest Climate
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: This climate is typified by heavy rainfall throughout the year, high humidity, and consistently high temperatures, leading to lush rainforests and rich biodiversity. Seasonal temperature variations are minimal.
Topography and nature of Long
Timezone: UTC+10:00
Timezone places: Australia/Sydney
Max. Elevation: 988 m
Mean Elevation: 240 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 83%
The mean elevation is 240 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 988 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plateau: Elevated flatlands rising sharply above the surrounding area, with a maximum elevation over 500 meters but a mean elevation less than 300 meters, forming unique highland areas on islands.
Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. Long has a tree cover of 83 %.
Vegetation: 10 vegetation zones – Very Highly Diverse Island
Islands in this range are ecological powerhouses, showcasing a wide array of vegetation zones. Each zone, from lush rainforests to arid scrublands, coastal mangroves to mountainous regions, contributes to a complex and interdependent ecosystem. These islands are often hotspots of biodiversity, supporting numerous species and intricate ecological processes.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Long
Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Long. The nearest airport is Nadzab Airport, located 133 km away.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Long. The closest major port is MADANG, approximately 130 km away.
The mean population of Long is 14 per km². Long is Gently Populated. The island belongs to Papua New Guinea.
Continuing your journey, Crown is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
Long Island Vacation Travel Guide | Expedia
Papua New Guinea is classified as Developing region: Regions characterized by lower income levels, with economies in the process of industrialization and modernization. The level of income is Lower middle income.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Long
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Long. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.