Northumberland
Welcome to Northumberland, a Polar island in the Baffin Bay, part of the majestic Arctic Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Northumberland unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of Northumberland
Size: 263.5 km²
Coastline: 190.4 km
Ocean: Arctic Ocean
Sea: Baffin Bay
Continent: North America
Northumberland is a Large Island spanning 264 km² with a coastline of 190 km.
Archipel: –
Tectonic Plate: North America – Covers North America and parts of the Atlantic and Arctic Oceans, characterized by diverse geological features and varying levels of seismic activity.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 77.37751845 / Longitude: -71.94068477
Climate and weather of Northumberland
Climate Zone: Polar
Climate Details: Tundra
Temperature: Cold
Climate Characteristics: The tundra climate features long, extremely cold winters and short, cool summers. Vegetation is limited to mosses, lichens, and small shrubs due to the low temperatures and short growing seasons. Biodiversity is low, but some specialized species thrive.
Topography and nature of Northumberland
Timezone: UTC-04:00
Timezone places: America/La_Paz
Max. Elevation: 949 m
Mean Elevation: 398 m
Vegetation: Snow and Ice Covered
Tree Coverage: 58%
The mean elevation is 398 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 949 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Mountains: High, steeply elevated landforms. Characterized by both a high maximum elevation (over 500 meters) and a high mean elevation, creating rugged, mountainous terrains on islands.
Dominating Vegetation: Snow and Ice Covered
These areas are permanently or seasonally covered in snow and ice, with little to no vegetation, such as polar regions and high mountains. Northumberland has a tree cover of 58 %.
Vegetation: 5 vegetation zones – Highly Diverse Island
With five different vegetation zones, these islands offer a rich tapestry of ecosystems. The variety could include dense forests, open meadows, wetlands, coastal zones, and more. This level of diversity supports an intricate web of life, with each zone playing a vital role in the overall ecological health and balance of the island.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Northumberland
Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Northumberland. The nearest airport is Siorapaluk Heliport, located 87 km away.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Northumberland. The closest major port is PITUFFIK (THULE AIR BASE), approximately 287 km away.
The mean population of Northumberland is 0 per km². Northumberland is Uninhabited. The island belongs to Denmark.
The name of the island resonates across different cultures and languages. Here is how it is known around the world: Arabic: جرينلاند; German: Grönland; Spanish: Groenlandia; French: Groenland; Portuguese: Gronelândia; Russian: Гренландия; Chinese: 格陵兰
Continuing your journey, Herbert is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
The Holy Island of Lindisfarne - Birth Place of Christianity in North England Northumberland
Denmark is classified as Developed region: nonG7: Developed economies outside of the Group of Seven, characterized by high income and advanced economic structures. The level of income is High income: OECD.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Northumberland
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Northumberland. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.