Africa Indian Ocean Indian Ocean Large Island Moderately Inhabited Plains Tropical

Pemba

Africa Indian Ocean Indian Ocean Large Island Moderately Inhabited Plains Tropical

Pemba, Tanzania

Added on 6 January 2024

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983.273 km²

Coastline: 385.403 km

Landform: Plains

436 / km²

UTC+03:00

Tree Cover: 36%

Evergreen Broadleaf Forest

Tanzania

Closest neighboring island: Kojani

Welcome to Pemba, a Tropical island in the Indian Ocean, part of the majestic Indian Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Pemba unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:

Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
News and Headlines: Latest News.

Geography and size of Pemba

Size: 983.3 km²
Coastline: 385.4 km
Ocean: Indian Ocean
Sea: Indian Ocean
Continent: Africa

Pemba is a Large Island spanning 983 km² with a coastline of 385 km.

Archipel: –

Tectonic Plate: Somalia – A large tectonic plate covering the Horn of Africa and parts of the Indian Ocean, known for the East African Rift where it’s splitting away from the African Plate.

The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: -5.17174679 / Longitude: 39.75925607

Climate and weather of Pemba

Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Monsoon Climate
Temperature: Hot

Climate Characteristics: Characterized by heavy rainfall, high humidity, and uniformly high temperatures, but with a distinct short dry season. It features a seasonal reversal of prevailing wind directions.

Topography and nature of Pemba

Timezone: UTC+03:00
Timezone places: Asia/Riyadh
Max. Elevation: 68 m
Mean Elevation: 23 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 36%

The mean elevation is 23 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 68 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.

Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. Pemba has a tree cover of 36 %.

Vegetation: 12 vegetation zones – Exceptionally Diverse Island
Islands with more than ten vegetation zones are among the most ecologically rich and varied in the world. These islands are akin to miniature continents, boasting an incredible array of ecosystems. The sheer range of habitats, from high peaks to deep valleys, rainforests to deserts, creates a mosaic of life that is unparalleled. They are crucial for conservation and ecological studies.

Infrastructure and Travelling to Pemba

Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Pemba. The nearest airport is Tanga Airport, located 65 km away.

Does the island have a major port? yes.
Pemba is home to a major port. The following ports are situated on the island: CHAKE CHAKE.

The mean population of Pemba is 437 per km². Pemba is Moderately Inhabited. The island belongs to United Republic of Tanzania.

The name of the island resonates across different cultures and languages. Here is how it is known around the world: Arabic: جزيرة بمبا; German: Pemba; Spanish: Isla de Pemba; French: Pemba; Portuguese: Pemba; Russian: Пемба; Chinese: 奔巴岛

Continuing your journey, Kojani is the next notable island, situated merely km away.

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United Republic of Tanzania is classified as Least developed region: Countries that exhibit the lowest indicators of socioeconomic development, with the lowest Human Development Index ratings. The level of income is Low income.

News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Pemba

Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Pemba. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.

Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.

Pemba

Geography and size of Pemba

Climate and weather of Pemba

Topography and nature of Pemba

Infrastructure and Travelling to Pemba

News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Pemba

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