Puerto Rico

Puerto Rico
8,759.471 km²
Coastline: 741.814 km
Landform: Plateau
422 / km²
UTC-04:00
Tree Cover: 42%
Evergreen Broadleaf Forest

Welcome to Puerto Rico, a Tropical island in the Caribbean Sea, part of the majestic Atlantic Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Puerto Rico unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:

Geography and size of Puerto Rico

Size: 8759 km²
Coastline: 742 km
Ocean: Atlantic Ocean
Sea: Caribbean Sea
Continent: North America

Puerto Rico is a Very Large Island spanning 8759 km² with a coastline of 742 km.

Archipel: Greater Antilles – A major island group in the Caribbean, including Cuba, Jamaica, Hispaniola, and Puerto Rico, known for their rich history and diverse cultures.

Tectonic Plate: Caribbean – Covering the Caribbean Sea and surrounding regions, this plate is bordered by the North American Plate and the South American Plate. Known for seismic activity, including earthquakes and volcanic eruptions, and features like the Puerto Rico Trench.

The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 18.22465235 / Longitude: -66.47941894

Climate and weather of Puerto Rico

Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Rainforest Climate
Temperature: Hot

Climate Characteristics: This climate is typified by heavy rainfall throughout the year, high humidity, and consistently high temperatures, leading to lush rainforests and rich biodiversity. Seasonal temperature variations are minimal.

Topography and nature of Puerto Rico

Timezone: UTC-04:00
Timezone places: America/La_Paz
Max. Elevation: 1224 m
Mean Elevation: 240 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 42%

The mean elevation is 240 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 1224 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plateau: Elevated flatlands rising sharply above the surrounding area, with a maximum elevation over 500 meters but a mean elevation less than 300 meters, forming unique highland areas on islands.

Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. Puerto Rico has a tree cover of 42 %.

Vegetation: 15 vegetation zones – Exceptionally Diverse Island
Islands with more than ten vegetation zones are among the most ecologically rich and varied in the world. These islands are akin to miniature continents, boasting an incredible array of ecosystems. The sheer range of habitats, from high peaks to deep valleys, rainforests to deserts, creates a mosaic of life that is unparalleled. They are crucial for conservation and ecological studies.

Infrastructure and Travelling to Puerto Rico

Does the island have a public airport? yes.
Puerto Rico has a public and scheduled airport. The following airports are located on this island: Rafael Hernández International Airport, Fernando Luis Ribas Dominicci Airport, Eugenio Maria De Hostos Airport, Mercedita Airport, José Aponte de la Torre Airport, Luis Munoz Marin International Airport.

Does the island have a major port? yes.
Puerto Rico is home to a major port. The following ports are situated on the island: AGUADILLA, SAN JUAN, BAHIA DE FAJARDO, ENSENADA HONDA, PLAYA DE HUMACAO, PUERTO YABUCOA, ARROYO, LAS MAREAS, PLAYA DE PONCE, PLAYA DE GUAYANILLA, PLAYA DE GUANICA, MAYAGUEZ.

The mean population of Puerto Rico is 423 per km². Puerto Rico is Moderately Inhabited. The island belongs to United States of America.

The name of the island resonates across different cultures and languages. Here is how it is known around the world: Arabic: بورتوريكو; German: Puerto Rico; Spanish: Puerto Rico; French: Porto Rico; Portuguese: Porto Rico; Russian: Пуэрто-Рико; Chinese: 波多黎各地理

Continuing your journey, Viegues is the next notable island, situated merely km away.

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United States of America is classified as Developed region: G7: Group of Seven – Major advanced economies, including Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The level of income is High income: OECD.

News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Puerto Rico

Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Puerto Rico. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.

Social Media Posts about Puerto Rico

  • on 9 September 2026

    Bad Bunny to Celine Dion to Backstreet Boys: Musical Residencies Are Going Global – Boosting Tourism, Making Millions and Healing Fans#Music #MusicFeatures #BackstreetBoys #BadBunny #CelineDion #LasVegas #Music #Paris […]

  • on 9 September 2026

    Una multitudinaria Expo Carreras en Puerto Rico presentó más de 500 propuestas educativasCon 29 instituciones y 650 estudiantes de la región, el evento se desarrolló en el Polo Educativo Municipal.#Noticias #Misiones #Locales #Capioví […]

  • on 9 September 2026

    El Cine Teatro Municipal San Martín propone una tarde de cine para toda la familia con entrada libre y un estreno aranceladoLa cartelera del Cine Teatro Municipal San Martín para el domingo 13 de septiembre incluye una función gratuita de 'Harry […]

  • on 9 September 2026

    Alta transmisión de covid19 en Puerto Rico. Fuera de publicaciones en los medios así lo que tenemos es la publicación de semana epidemiológica. El dashboard sigue sin actualizarse desde julio. […]

  • on 9 September 2026

    Il Fatto Quotidiano: Mondiali di basket femminile, l’Italia contro la fortissima Australia: alle azzurre serve un’impresa | Orario e dove vedere in tv e streaming (anche in chiaro)La brutta sconfitta contro la Cina nel match conclusivo della […]

  • on 9 September 2026

    Md 3.34 earthquake (reviewed) occurred at 2026-09-09T05:33:14 UTC, 64 km SW of Pole Ojea, Puerto Rico #quake #earthquake #poleojea #puertoricohttps://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/pr71531233

  • on 9 September 2026

    Md 2.55 earthquake (reviewed) occurred at 2026-09-09T00:04:42 UTC, 15 km W of Pole Ojea, Puerto Rico #quake #earthquake #poleojea #puertoricohttps://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/pr71531213

  • on 8 September 2026

    Extreme drought now covers 44% of Puerto Rico https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/09/260902234457.htm#PuertoRico #environment #drought

  • on 8 September 2026

    Necesito un carnero para servicios de monta. Tengo 6 hembras cruza de Katahdin y Dorper; busco un macho de más de 18 meses de edad, preferiblemente de raza Katahdin.I'm in need of a male sheep for stud service. I have 6 females katahdin dorper mix, […]

  • on 8 September 2026

    Wacala. Dame un café negro puya de una panadería random.Mejor que Stinkbuck mil veces. Y más barato. #PuertoRico #MastodonPRStarbucks Blonde Espresso y Aerocano llegan a Puerto Rico con nuevas formas de disfrutar el café - PUERTO RICO […]

Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.

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