Pulau Besar

Pulau Besar
52.705 km²
Coastline: 34.066 km
Landform: Plateau
202 / km²
UTC+08:00
Tree Cover: 50%
Evergreen Broadleaf Forest

Welcome to Pulau Besar, a Tropical island in the Flores Sea, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Pulau Besar unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:

Geography and size of Pulau Besar

Size: 52.7 km²
Coastline: 34.1 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: Flores Sea
Continent: Asia

Pulau Besar is a Medium Island spanning 53 km² with a coastline of 34 km.

Archipel: Malay Archipelago – The world’s largest archipelago, located between mainland Southeast Asia and Australia, known for its immense biodiversity and cultural diversity.

Tectonic Plate: Australia – A major tectonic plate covering Australia, New Zealand, and parts of the Indian and Pacific Oceans, known for its relative stability and occasional seismic activity.

The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: -8.46041796 / Longitude: 122.37461118

Climate and weather of Pulau Besar

Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Savanna, Wet
Temperature: Hot

Climate Characteristics: Defined by distinct wet and dry seasons with high temperatures year-round. Pronounced rainfall occurs during the wet season, while the dry season is marked by drought.

Topography and nature of Pulau Besar

Timezone: UTC+08:00
Timezone places: Australia/Perth
Max. Elevation: 721 m
Mean Elevation: 237 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 50%

The mean elevation is 237 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 721 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plateau: Elevated flatlands rising sharply above the surrounding area, with a maximum elevation over 500 meters but a mean elevation less than 300 meters, forming unique highland areas on islands.

Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. Pulau Besar has a tree cover of 50 %.

Vegetation: 10 vegetation zones – Very Highly Diverse Island
Islands in this range are ecological powerhouses, showcasing a wide array of vegetation zones. Each zone, from lush rainforests to arid scrublands, coastal mangroves to mountainous regions, contributes to a complex and interdependent ecosystem. These islands are often hotspots of biodiversity, supporting numerous species and intricate ecological processes.

Infrastructure and Travelling to Pulau Besar

Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Pulau Besar. The nearest airport is Frans Xavier Seda Airport, located 21 km away.

Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Pulau Besar. The closest major port is MAUMERE, approximately 21 km away.

The mean population of Pulau Besar is 202 per km². Pulau Besar is Moderately Inhabited. The island belongs to Indonesia.

Continuing your journey, Pulau Solor is the next notable island, situated merely km away.

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Indonesia is classified as Emerging region: MIKT: Mexico, Indonesia, South Korea, and Turkey – Economies recognized for their development potential and emerging market status. The level of income is Lower middle income.

News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Pulau Besar

Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Pulau Besar. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.

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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.

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