Salima
Welcome to Salima, a Dry island in the Red Sea, part of the majestic Indian Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Salima unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of Salima
Size: 10.9 km²
Coastline: 15.3 km
Ocean: Indian Ocean
Sea: Red Sea
Continent: Africa
Salima is a Medium Island spanning 11 km² with a coastline of 15 km.
Archipel: Dahlak Archipelago – Located in the Red Sea near Eritrea, known for their historical significance, coral reefs, and diverse marine life.
Tectonic Plate: Arabia – A major tectonic plate covering the Arabian Peninsula and parts of the Middle East. The plate is primarily continental and known for its collision with the Eurasian Plate, leading to the uplift of the Zagros Mountains.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 15.56867157 / Longitude: 40.79697274
Climate and weather of Salima
Climate Zone: Dry
Climate Details: Hot Deserts Climate
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: Dominated by extremely hot temperatures, this climate is marked by minimal rainfall and barren landscapes. Nights often experience drastic temperature drops.
Topography and nature of Salima
Timezone: UTC+03:00
Timezone places: Asia/Riyadh
Max. Elevation: 5 m
Mean Elevation: 2 m
Vegetation: Shrubland
Tree Coverage: 1%
The mean elevation is 2 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 5 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.
Dominating Vegetation: Shrubland
Dominated by shrubs and small bushes, these areas are typical in dry, rocky, or sandy environments, as well as in regions with poor soil fertility. Salima has a tree cover of 1 %.
Vegetation: 7 vegetation zones – Very Highly Diverse Island
Islands in this range are ecological powerhouses, showcasing a wide array of vegetation zones. Each zone, from lush rainforests to arid scrublands, coastal mangroves to mountainous regions, contributes to a complex and interdependent ecosystem. These islands are often hotspots of biodiversity, supporting numerous species and intricate ecological processes.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Salima
Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Salima. The nearest airport is Massawa International Airport, located 157 km away.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Salima. The closest major port is MITSIWA HARBOR, approximately 146 km away.
The mean population of Salima is 5 per km². Salima is Gently Populated. The island belongs to Eritrea.
Continuing your journey, Aucan is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
CRUISE 5 ON MBENJE ISLAND SALIMA 13 NOVEMBER 2022
Eritrea is classified as Least developed region: Countries that exhibit the lowest indicators of socioeconomic development, with the lowest Human Development Index ratings. The level of income is Low income.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Salima
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Salima. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.