Santiago
Welcome to Santiago, a Dry island in the North Atlantic Ocean, part of the majestic Atlantic Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Santiago unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of Santiago
Size: 1007 km²
Coastline: 207 km
Ocean: Atlantic Ocean
Sea: North Atlantic Ocean
Continent: Africa
Santiago is a Very Large Island spanning 1007 km² with a coastline of 207 km.
Archipel: Cape Verde – An island country in the central Atlantic Ocean, known for its Creole Portuguese-African culture, music, and volcanic landscapes.
Tectonic Plate: Africa – One of the world’s largest tectonic plates, covering the African continent and parts of the surrounding oceans, known for its stability with some active rift zones.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 15.08367679 / Longitude: -23.6243329
Climate and weather of Santiago
Climate Zone: Dry
Climate Details: Hot Deserts Climate
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: Dominated by extremely hot temperatures, this climate is marked by minimal rainfall and barren landscapes. Nights often experience drastic temperature drops.
Topography and nature of Santiago
Timezone: UTC-01:00
Timezone places: Atlantic/Cape_Verde
Max. Elevation: 1054 m
Mean Elevation: 273 m
Vegetation: Herbaceous Cover
Tree Coverage: 9%
The mean elevation is 273 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 1054 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plateau: Elevated flatlands rising sharply above the surrounding area, with a maximum elevation over 500 meters but a mean elevation less than 300 meters, forming unique highland areas on islands.
Dominating Vegetation: Herbaceous Cover
Comprising mainly of grasses, herbs, and ferns, these areas are common in prairies, meadows, and savannas, and can vary widely in species composition. Santiago has a tree cover of 9 %.
Vegetation: 11 vegetation zones – Exceptionally Diverse Island
Islands with more than ten vegetation zones are among the most ecologically rich and varied in the world. These islands are akin to miniature continents, boasting an incredible array of ecosystems. The sheer range of habitats, from high peaks to deep valleys, rainforests to deserts, creates a mosaic of life that is unparalleled. They are crucial for conservation and ecological studies.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Santiago
Does the island have a public airport? yes.
Santiago has a public and scheduled airport. The following airports are located on this island: Praia International Airport.
Does the island have a major port? yes.
Santiago is home to a major port. The following ports are situated on the island: PORTO DA PRAIA.
The mean population of Santiago is 301 per km². Santiago is Moderately Inhabited. The island belongs to Cabo Verde.
The name of the island resonates across different cultures and languages. Here is how it is known around the world: Arabic: سان تياغو; German: Santiago; Spanish: Isla de Santiago; French: Santiago; Portuguese: Ilha de Santiago; Russian: Сантьягу; Chinese: 聖地牙哥島
Continuing your journey, Ilha do Maio is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
Santiago island and Praia Cabo Verde / Cape Verde
Cabo Verde is classified as Developing region: Regions characterized by lower income levels, with economies in the process of industrialization and modernization. The level of income is Lower middle income.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Santiago
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Santiago. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
Social Media Posts about Santiago
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.