Aran Island

Aran Island
18.720 km²
Coastline: 29.485 km
Landform: Plains
25 / km²
UTC±00:00
Tree Cover: 32%
Agricultural Mosaic

Welcome to Aran Island, a Temperate island in the North Atlantic Ocean, part of the majestic Atlantic Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Aran Island unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:

Geography and size of Aran Island

Size: 18.7 km²
Coastline: 29.5 km
Ocean: Atlantic Ocean
Sea: North Atlantic Ocean
Continent: Europe

Aran Island is a Medium Island spanning 19 km² with a coastline of 29 km.

Archipel: British Isles – A group of islands off the northwest coast of mainland Europe, including Great Britain, Ireland, and over 6,000 smaller islands, known for their rich history and cultural diversity.

Tectonic Plate: Eurasia – One of the world’s largest tectonic plates, the Eurasian Plate covers a significant portion of Europe and Asia. It’s characterized by diverse geological features, including the Ural Mountains, the European Plain, and the Himalayas formed from its collision with the Indian Plate.

The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 54.99131942 / Longitude: -8.52809663

Climate and weather of Aran Island

Climate Zone: Temperate
Climate Details: Temperate Oceanic Climate
Temperature: Warm Summer

Climate Characteristics: Known for its moderate year-round temperatures with ample rainfall and no dry season. Warm summers are characteristic.

Topography and nature of Aran Island

Timezone: UTC±00:00
Timezone places: Europe/London
Max. Elevation: 194 m
Mean Elevation: 104 m
Vegetation: Agricultural Mosaic
Tree Coverage: 32%

The mean elevation is 104 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 194 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.

Dominating Vegetation: Agricultural Mosaic
A mix of cropland and natural vegetation, often seen in rural landscapes where agricultural fields are interspersed with patches of natural habitats. Aran Island has a tree cover of 32 %.

Vegetation: 10 vegetation zones – Very Highly Diverse Island
Islands in this range are ecological powerhouses, showcasing a wide array of vegetation zones. Each zone, from lush rainforests to arid scrublands, coastal mangroves to mountainous regions, contributes to a complex and interdependent ecosystem. These islands are often hotspots of biodiversity, supporting numerous species and intricate ecological processes.

Infrastructure and Travelling to Aran Island

Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Aran Island. The nearest airport is Donegal Airport, located 18 km away.

Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Aran Island. The closest major port is KILLYBEGS, approximately 38 km away.

The mean population of Aran Island is 26 per km². Aran Island is Gently Populated. The island belongs to Ireland.

Continuing your journey, Ireland is the next notable island, situated merely km away.


Ireland is classified as Developed region: nonG7: Developed economies outside of the Group of Seven, characterized by high income and advanced economic structures. The level of income is High income: OECD.

News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Aran Island

Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Aran Island. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.

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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.

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