Aruba

Aruba
180.570 km²
Coastline: 76.974 km
Landform: Plains
651 / km²
UTC-04:00
Tree Cover: 14%
Herbaceous Cover

Welcome to Aruba, a Dry island in the Caribbean Sea, part of the majestic Atlantic Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Aruba unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:

Geography and size of Aruba

Size: 180.6 km²
Coastline: 77 km
Ocean: Atlantic Ocean
Sea: Caribbean Sea
Continent: North America

Aruba is a Large Island spanning 181 km² with a coastline of 77 km.

Archipel: Lesser Antilles – A long arc of small islands in the Caribbean Sea, stretching from the Virgin Islands to Trinidad, known for their distinct cultures and tropical landscapes.

Tectonic Plate: North America – Covers North America and parts of the Atlantic and Arctic Oceans, characterized by diverse geological features and varying levels of seismic activity.

The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 12.50878475 / Longitude: -69.97046603

Climate and weather of Aruba

Climate Zone: Dry
Climate Details: Hot Semi-Arid (Steppe) Climate
Temperature: Hot

Climate Characteristics: Features hot summers and mild to warm winters. Receives more rainfall than hot deserts but less than tropical savannas, leading to a somewhat more varied landscape.

Topography and nature of Aruba

Timezone: UTC-04:00
Timezone places: America/La_Paz
Max. Elevation: 129 m
Mean Elevation: 35 m
Vegetation: Herbaceous Cover
Tree Coverage: 14%

The mean elevation is 35 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 129 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.

Dominating Vegetation: Herbaceous Cover
Comprising mainly of grasses, herbs, and ferns, these areas are common in prairies, meadows, and savannas, and can vary widely in species composition. Aruba has a tree cover of 14 %.

Vegetation: 13 vegetation zones – Exceptionally Diverse Island
Islands with more than ten vegetation zones are among the most ecologically rich and varied in the world. These islands are akin to miniature continents, boasting an incredible array of ecosystems. The sheer range of habitats, from high peaks to deep valleys, rainforests to deserts, creates a mosaic of life that is unparalleled. They are crucial for conservation and ecological studies.

Infrastructure and Travelling to Aruba

Does the island have a public airport? yes.
Aruba has a public and scheduled airport. The following airports are located on this island: Queen Beatrix International Airport.

Does the island have a major port? yes.
Aruba is home to a major port. The following ports are situated on the island: SINT NICOLAAS BAAI, PAARDEN BAAI – (ORANJESTAD).

The mean population of Aruba is 651 per km². Aruba is Densely Populated. The island belongs to Netherlands.

Continuing your journey, Curacao is the next notable island, situated merely km away.

Best Things To Do in Aruba 2025 4K

Are you looking for the best things to do in Aruba? We just created a list of 15 must do activities for you to do while visiting Aruba!

Netherlands is classified as Developed region: nonG7: Developed economies outside of the Group of Seven, characterized by high income and advanced economic structures. The level of income is High income: OECD.

News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Aruba

Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Aruba. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.

Loading...

Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.

Sign In

Register

Reset Password

Please enter your username or email address, you will receive a link to create a new password via email.