Axel Heiberg

Axel Heiberg
42,276.974 km²
Coastline: 5,976.600 km
Landform: Mountains
0 / km²
UTC-06:00
Tree Cover: 12%
Snow and Ice Covered

Welcome to Axel Heiberg, a Polar island in the The Northwestern Passages, part of the majestic Arctic Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Axel Heiberg unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:

Geography and size of Axel Heiberg

Size: 42277 km²
Coastline: 5977 km
Ocean: Arctic Ocean
Sea: The Northwestern Passages
Continent: North America

Axel Heiberg is a Giant Island spanning 42277 km² with a coastline of 5977 km.

Archipel: Queen Elizabeth Islands – The northernmost part of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago, the Queen Elizabeth Islands are a collection of about 35 major islands. This remote and sparsely populated region is characterized by its polar climate, ice caps, and glaciers. The islands are named in honor of Queen Elizabeth II and are home to diverse Arctic wildlife, including polar bears and seals, and are important for climate research.

Tectonic Plate: North America – Covers North America and parts of the Atlantic and Arctic Oceans, characterized by diverse geological features and varying levels of seismic activity.

The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 79.67558247 / Longitude: -91.19984767

Climate and weather of Axel Heiberg

Climate Zone: Polar
Climate Details: Tundra
Temperature: Cold

Climate Characteristics: The tundra climate features long, extremely cold winters and short, cool summers. Vegetation is limited to mosses, lichens, and small shrubs due to the low temperatures and short growing seasons. Biodiversity is low, but some specialized species thrive.

Topography and nature of Axel Heiberg

Timezone: UTC-06:00
Timezone places: America/Chicago
Max. Elevation: 2210 m Outlook Peak
Mean Elevation: 522 m
Vegetation: Snow and Ice Covered
Tree Coverage: 12%

The mean elevation is 522 m. Dominating the island’s landscape, the majestic “Outlook Peak” rises as the highest peak, soaring to impressive heights. The island is characterized by Mountains: High, steeply elevated landforms. Characterized by both a high maximum elevation (over 500 meters) and a high mean elevation, creating rugged, mountainous terrains on islands.

Dominating Vegetation: Snow and Ice Covered
These areas are permanently or seasonally covered in snow and ice, with little to no vegetation, such as polar regions and high mountains. Axel Heiberg has a tree cover of 12 %.

Vegetation: 8 vegetation zones – Very Highly Diverse Island
Islands in this range are ecological powerhouses, showcasing a wide array of vegetation zones. Each zone, from lush rainforests to arid scrublands, coastal mangroves to mountainous regions, contributes to a complex and interdependent ecosystem. These islands are often hotspots of biodiversity, supporting numerous species and intricate ecological processes.

Infrastructure and Travelling to Axel Heiberg

Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Axel Heiberg. The nearest airport is Grise Fiord Airport, located 384 km away.

Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Axel Heiberg. The closest major port is RESOLUTE BAY, approximately 509 km away.

The mean population of Axel Heiberg is 0 per km². Axel Heiberg is Uninhabited. The island belongs to Canada.

The name of the island resonates across different cultures and languages. Here is how it is known around the world: Arabic: جزيرة أكسل هايبرغ; German: Axel Heiberg Island; Spanish: Isla Axel Heiberg; French: Île Axel Heiberg; Portuguese: Ilha de Axel Heiberg; Russian: Аксель-Хейберг; Chinese: 阿克塞尔海伯格岛

Continuing your journey, Bjarnason Island is the next notable island, situated merely km away.

Carbon-14 Found in Fossil Wood from Axel Heiberg Island

A piece of unfossilized wood was found on Axel Heiberg Island, Canada. The wood is supposedly 34-56 million year old.

Canada is classified as Developed region: G7: Group of Seven – Major advanced economies, including Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The level of income is High income: OECD.

News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Axel Heiberg

Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Axel Heiberg. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.

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Social Media Posts about Axel Heiberg

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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.

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