Bacan
Welcome to Bacan, a Tropical island in the Molukka Sea, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Bacan unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of Bacan
Size: 1823 km²
Coastline: 366 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: Molukka Sea
Continent: Oceania
Bacan is a Very Large Island spanning 1823 km² with a coastline of 366 km.
Archipel: Melanesia – A subregion of Oceania in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, including countries like Fiji, Solomon Islands, and Vanuatu, known for their diverse cultures and languages.
Tectonic Plate: Birds Head – Also known as the Bird’s Head Plate, it is a small tectonic plate in the vicinity of the Bird’s Head Peninsula in West Papua. The plate is noted for its interactions with the Pacific, Australian, and Philippine Sea plates, contributing to the geological complexity of the region.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: -0.59197536 / Longitude: 127.56355772
Climate and weather of Bacan
Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Rainforest Climate
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: This climate is typified by heavy rainfall throughout the year, high humidity, and consistently high temperatures, leading to lush rainforests and rich biodiversity. Seasonal temperature variations are minimal.
Topography and nature of Bacan
Timezone: UTC+09:00
Timezone places: Asia/Tokyo
Max. Elevation: 2111 m Buku Sibela
Mean Elevation: 299 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 79%
The mean elevation is 299 m. Dominating the island’s landscape, the majestic “Buku Sibela” rises as the highest peak, soaring to impressive heights. The island is characterized by Plateau: Elevated flatlands rising sharply above the surrounding area, with a maximum elevation over 500 meters but a mean elevation less than 300 meters, forming unique highland areas on islands.
Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. Bacan has a tree cover of 79 %.
Vegetation: 13 vegetation zones – Exceptionally Diverse Island
Islands with more than ten vegetation zones are among the most ecologically rich and varied in the world. These islands are akin to miniature continents, boasting an incredible array of ecosystems. The sheer range of habitats, from high peaks to deep valleys, rainforests to deserts, creates a mosaic of life that is unparalleled. They are crucial for conservation and ecological studies.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Bacan
Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Bacan. The nearest airport is Sultan Babullah Airport, located 127 km away.
Does the island have a major port? yes.
Bacan is home to a major port. The following ports are situated on the island: .
The mean population of Bacan is 43 per km². Bacan is Gently Populated. The island belongs to Indonesia.
The name of the island resonates across different cultures and languages. Here is how it is known around the world: Arabic: هالماهيرا; German: Halmahera; Spanish: Halmahera; French: Halmahera; Portuguese: Halmaera; Russian: Хальмахера; Chinese: 哈马黑拉岛
Continuing your journey, Pulau Obit is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
Indonesia is classified as Emerging region: MIKT: Mexico, Indonesia, South Korea, and Turkey – Economies recognized for their development potential and emerging market status. The level of income is Lower middle income.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Bacan
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Bacan. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
Social Media Posts about Bacan
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.