Welcome to Basilan, a Tropical island in the Celebes Sea, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Basilan unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
Geography and size of Basilan
Size: 1244 km²
Coastline: 231 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: Celebes Sea
Continent: Asia
Basilan is a Very Large Island spanning 1244 km² with a coastline of 231 km.
Archipel: Malay Archipelago – The world’s largest archipelago, located between mainland Southeast Asia and Australia, known for its immense biodiversity and cultural diversity.
Tectonic Plate: Sunda – Extends across Southeast Asia, encompassing parts of the Sunda Shelf, known for its interaction with the Australian Plate, contributing to volcanic activity in Indonesia.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 6.57918539 / Longitude: 122.04182597
Climate and weather of Basilan
Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Rainforest Climate
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: This climate is typified by heavy rainfall throughout the year, high humidity, and consistently high temperatures, leading to lush rainforests and rich biodiversity. Seasonal temperature variations are minimal.
Topography and nature of Basilan
Timezone: UTC+08:00
Timezone places: Australia/Perth
Max. Elevation: 853 m
Mean Elevation: 210 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 70%
The mean elevation is 210 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 853 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plateau: Elevated flatlands rising sharply above the surrounding area, with a maximum elevation over 500 meters but a mean elevation less than 300 meters, forming unique highland areas on islands.
Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. Basilan has a tree cover of 70 %.
Vegetation: 12 vegetation zones – Exceptionally Diverse Island
Islands with more than ten vegetation zones are among the most ecologically rich and varied in the world. These islands are akin to miniature continents, boasting an incredible array of ecosystems. The sheer range of habitats, from high peaks to deep valleys, rainforests to deserts, creates a mosaic of life that is unparalleled. They are crucial for conservation and ecological studies.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Basilan
Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Basilan. The nearest airport is Zamboanga International Airport, located 19 km away.
Does the island have a major port? yes.
Basilan is home to a major port. The following ports are situated on the island: .
The mean population of Basilan is 158 per km². Basilan is Moderately Inhabited. The island belongs to Philippines.
The name of the island resonates across different cultures and languages. Here is how it is known around the world: Arabic: باسيلان; German: Basilan; Spanish: Basilan; French: Basilan; Russian: Басилан; Chinese: 巴西兰
Continuing your journey, Malamaui is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
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Philippines is classified as Emerging region: G20: Group of Twenty – Major economies comprising both developed and emerging countries, representing the world’s largest economies. The level of income is Lower middle income.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Basilan
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Basilan. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
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Social Media Posts about Basilan
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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.