Bawean

Bawean
200.818 km²
Coastline: 81.772 km
Landform: Plateau
1,182 / km²
UTC+07:00
Tree Cover: 41%
Evergreen Broadleaf Forest

Welcome to Bawean, a Tropical island in the Java Sea, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Bawean unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:

Geography and size of Bawean

Size: 200.8 km²
Coastline: 81.8 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: Java Sea
Continent: Asia

Bawean is a Large Island spanning 201 km² with a coastline of 82 km.

Archipel: Greater Sunda Islands – A group of large islands in Southeast Asia, including Borneo, Sumatra, Java, and Sulawesi, known for their rich biodiversity and cultural diversity.

Tectonic Plate: Birds Head – Also known as the Bird’s Head Plate, it is a small tectonic plate in the vicinity of the Bird’s Head Peninsula in West Papua. The plate is noted for its interactions with the Pacific, Australian, and Philippine Sea plates, contributing to the geological complexity of the region.

The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: -5.79560913 / Longitude: 112.66059519

Climate and weather of Bawean

Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Monsoon Climate
Temperature: Hot

Climate Characteristics: Characterized by heavy rainfall, high humidity, and uniformly high temperatures, but with a distinct short dry season. It features a seasonal reversal of prevailing wind directions.

Topography and nature of Bawean

Timezone: UTC+07:00
Timezone places: Asia/Jakarta
Max. Elevation: 524 m
Mean Elevation: 128 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 41%

The mean elevation is 128 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 524 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plateau: Elevated flatlands rising sharply above the surrounding area, with a maximum elevation over 500 meters but a mean elevation less than 300 meters, forming unique highland areas on islands.

Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. Bawean has a tree cover of 41 %.

Vegetation: 13 vegetation zones – Exceptionally Diverse Island
Islands with more than ten vegetation zones are among the most ecologically rich and varied in the world. These islands are akin to miniature continents, boasting an incredible array of ecosystems. The sheer range of habitats, from high peaks to deep valleys, rainforests to deserts, creates a mosaic of life that is unparalleled. They are crucial for conservation and ecological studies.

Infrastructure and Travelling to Bawean

Does the island have a public airport? yes.
Bawean has a public and scheduled airport. The following airports are located on this island: Bawean – Harun Thohir Airport.

Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Bawean. The closest major port is POLENG OIL FIELD, approximately 92 km away.

The mean population of Bawean is 1182 per km². Bawean is Densely Populated. The island belongs to Indonesia.

Continuing your journey, Madura is the next notable island, situated merely km away.


Indonesia is classified as Emerging region: MIKT: Mexico, Indonesia, South Korea, and Turkey – Economies recognized for their development potential and emerging market status. The level of income is Lower middle income.

News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Bawean

Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Bawean. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.

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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.

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