Biak
Welcome to Biak, a Tropical island in the South Pacific Ocean, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Biak unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of Biak
Size: 2524 km²
Coastline: 487 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: South Pacific Ocean
Continent: Oceania
Biak is a Very Large Island spanning 2524 km² with a coastline of 487 km.
Archipel: Melanesia – A subregion of Oceania in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, including countries like Fiji, Solomon Islands, and Vanuatu, known for their diverse cultures and languages.
Tectonic Plate: Birds Head – Also known as the Bird’s Head Plate, it is a small tectonic plate in the vicinity of the Bird’s Head Peninsula in West Papua. The plate is noted for its interactions with the Pacific, Australian, and Philippine Sea plates, contributing to the geological complexity of the region.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: -0.92584369 / Longitude: 135.8829621
Climate and weather of Biak
Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Rainforest Climate
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: This climate is typified by heavy rainfall throughout the year, high humidity, and consistently high temperatures, leading to lush rainforests and rich biodiversity. Seasonal temperature variations are minimal.
Topography and nature of Biak
Timezone: UTC+09:00
Timezone places: Asia/Tokyo
Max. Elevation: 925 m
Mean Elevation: 156 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 72%
The mean elevation is 156 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 925 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plateau: Elevated flatlands rising sharply above the surrounding area, with a maximum elevation over 500 meters but a mean elevation less than 300 meters, forming unique highland areas on islands.
Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. Biak has a tree cover of 72 %.
Vegetation: 14 vegetation zones – Exceptionally Diverse Island
Islands with more than ten vegetation zones are among the most ecologically rich and varied in the world. These islands are akin to miniature continents, boasting an incredible array of ecosystems. The sheer range of habitats, from high peaks to deep valleys, rainforests to deserts, creates a mosaic of life that is unparalleled. They are crucial for conservation and ecological studies.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Biak
Does the island have a public airport? yes.
Biak has a public and scheduled airport. The following airports are located on this island: Frans Kaisiepo Airport.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Biak. The closest major port is SERUI, approximately 79 km away.
The mean population of Biak is 63 per km². Biak is Gently Populated. The island belongs to Indonesia.
The name of the island resonates across different cultures and languages. Here is how it is known around the world: Arabic: جزيرة بياك; German: Biak; Spanish: Biak; French: Biak; Portuguese: Biak; Russian: Биак; Chinese: 比亞克島
Continuing your journey, Pulau Bromsi is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
Indonesia - Biak island 🇮🇩🦀 | Travel guide
Indonesia is classified as Emerging region: MIKT: Mexico, Indonesia, South Korea, and Turkey – Economies recognized for their development potential and emerging market status. The level of income is Lower middle income.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Biak
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Biak. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
Social Media Posts about Biak
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.