Welcome to Big, a Polar island in the South Pacific Ocean, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Big unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
Geography and size of Big
Size: 1.931 km²
Coastline: 11.7 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: South Pacific Ocean
Continent: South America
Big is a Small Island spanning 1.9 km² with a coastline of 11.7 km.
Archipel: –
Tectonic Plate: Scotia – Situated in the Southern Ocean, surrounding the Scotia Sea, between South America and Antarctica, known for the Scotia Arc and active seismicity.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: -52.998524 / Longitude: -73.41867271
Climate and weather of Big
Climate Zone: Polar
Climate Details: Tundra
Temperature: Cold
Climate Characteristics: The tundra climate features long, extremely cold winters and short, cool summers. Vegetation is limited to mosses, lichens, and small shrubs due to the low temperatures and short growing seasons. Biodiversity is low, but some specialized species thrive.
Topography and nature of Big
Timezone: UTC-04:00
Timezone places: America/La_Paz
Max. Elevation: 41 m
Mean Elevation: 19 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 64%
The mean elevation is 19 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 41 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.
Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. Big has a tree cover of 64 %.
Vegetation: 5 vegetation zones – Highly Diverse Island
With five different vegetation zones, these islands offer a rich tapestry of ecosystems. The variety could include dense forests, open meadows, wetlands, coastal zones, and more. This level of diversity supports an intricate web of life, with each zone playing a vital role in the overall ecological health and balance of the island.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Big
Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Big. The nearest airport is Lieutenant Julio Gallardo Airport, located 175 km away.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Big. The closest major port is CALETA MINA ELENA, approximately 169 km away.
The mean population of Big is 0 per km². Big is Uninhabited. The island belongs to Chile.
Continuing your journey, Celery is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
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Chile is classified as Emerging region: G20: Group of Twenty – Major economies comprising both developed and emerging countries, representing the world’s largest economies. The level of income is Upper middle income.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Big
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Big. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.