Welcome to Block Island, a Polar island in the Davis Strait, part of the majestic Arctic Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Block Island unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
Geography and size of Block Island
Size: 11.6 km²
Coastline: 22.1 km
Ocean: Arctic Ocean
Sea: Davis Strait
Continent: North America
Block Island is a Medium Island spanning 12 km² with a coastline of 22 km.
Archipel: Canadian Arctic Archipelago – A vast and remote region in northern Canada, consisting of a series of large and small islands known for their extreme Arctic environment and unique wildlife.
Tectonic Plate: North America – Covers North America and parts of the Atlantic and Arctic Oceans, characterized by diverse geological features and varying levels of seismic activity.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 66.92501673 / Longitude: -62.78067644
Climate and weather of Block Island
Climate Zone: Polar
Climate Details: Tundra
Temperature: Cold
Climate Characteristics: The tundra climate features long, extremely cold winters and short, cool summers. Vegetation is limited to mosses, lichens, and small shrubs due to the low temperatures and short growing seasons. Biodiversity is low, but some specialized species thrive.
Topography and nature of Block Island
Timezone: UTC-05:00
Timezone places: America/New_York
Max. Elevation: 185 m
Mean Elevation: 93 m
Vegetation: Herbaceous Cover
Tree Coverage: 54%
The mean elevation is 93 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 185 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.
Dominating Vegetation: Herbaceous Cover
Comprising mainly of grasses, herbs, and ferns, these areas are common in prairies, meadows, and savannas, and can vary widely in species composition. Block Island has a tree cover of 54 %.
Vegetation: 3 vegetation zones – Moderately Diverse Island
These islands start to show a broader range of ecological niches. With three vegetation zones, they may offer a mix of ecosystems like coastal areas, inland woods, and perhaps a distinct wetland or dry area. This diversity supports a wider range of flora and fauna, making these islands more ecologically complex than those with minimal diversity.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Block Island
Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Block Island. The nearest airport is Campbell River (E & B Heli) Heliport, located 37 km away.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Block Island. The closest major port is DUNCAN BAY, approximately 34 km away.
The mean population of Block Island is 0 per km². Block Island is Uninhabited. The island belongs to Canada.
Continuing your journey, East Thurlow is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
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Canada is classified as Developed region: G7: Group of Seven – Major advanced economies, including Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The level of income is High income: OECD.
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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.