Calayan
Welcome to Calayan, a Tropical island in the South China Sea, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Calayan unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of Calayan
Size: 193.8 km²
Coastline: 76.4 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: South China Sea
Continent: Asia
Calayan is a Large Island spanning 194 km² with a coastline of 76 km.
Archipel: Malay Archipelago – The world’s largest archipelago, located between mainland Southeast Asia and Australia, known for its immense biodiversity and cultural diversity.
Tectonic Plate: Eurasia – One of the world’s largest tectonic plates, the Eurasian Plate covers a significant portion of Europe and Asia. It’s characterized by diverse geological features, including the Ural Mountains, the European Plain, and the Himalayas formed from its collision with the Indian Plate.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 19.32566701 / Longitude: 121.45850228
Climate and weather of Calayan
Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Rainforest Climate
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: This climate is typified by heavy rainfall throughout the year, high humidity, and consistently high temperatures, leading to lush rainforests and rich biodiversity. Seasonal temperature variations are minimal.
Topography and nature of Calayan
Timezone: UTC+08:00
Timezone places: Australia/Perth
Max. Elevation: 444 m
Mean Elevation: 173 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 67%
The mean elevation is 173 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 444 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Hills: Gently sloping landforms with rounded tops, having a maximum elevation between 200 and 500 meters. Hills contribute to a varied landscape on islands.
Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. Calayan has a tree cover of 67 %.
Vegetation: 10 vegetation zones – Very Highly Diverse Island
Islands in this range are ecological powerhouses, showcasing a wide array of vegetation zones. Each zone, from lush rainforests to arid scrublands, coastal mangroves to mountainous regions, contributes to a complex and interdependent ecosystem. These islands are often hotspots of biodiversity, supporting numerous species and intricate ecological processes.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Calayan
Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Calayan. The nearest airport is Cagayan North International Airport, located 121 km away.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Calayan. The closest major port is CLAVERIA, approximately 82 km away.
The mean population of Calayan is 46 per km². Calayan is Gently Populated. The island belongs to Philippines.
Continuing your journey, Dalupiri is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
CALAYAN ISLAND | Majestic Beauty of 12 Tourist Spots | Cagayan Tourist Spot
Philippines is classified as Emerging region: G20: Group of Twenty – Major economies comprising both developed and emerging countries, representing the world’s largest economies. The level of income is Lower middle income.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Calayan
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Calayan. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.