Cayo Providencia

Cayo Providencia
1.259 km²
Coastline: 8.868 km
Landform: Plains
38 / km²
UTC-05:00
Tree Cover: 63%
Agricultural Mosaic

Welcome to Cayo Providencia, a Tropical island in the Caribbean Sea, part of the majestic Atlantic Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Cayo Providencia unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:

Geography and size of Cayo Providencia

Size: 1.259 km²
Coastline: 8.9 km
Ocean: Atlantic Ocean
Sea: Caribbean Sea
Continent: North America

Cayo Providencia is a Small Island spanning 1.3 km² with a coastline of 8.9 km.

Archipel: Greater Antilles – A major island group in the Caribbean, including Cuba, Jamaica, Hispaniola, and Puerto Rico, known for their rich history and diverse cultures.

Tectonic Plate: North America – Covers North America and parts of the Atlantic and Arctic Oceans, characterized by diverse geological features and varying levels of seismic activity.

The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 21.47679701 / Longitude: -78.76417189

Climate and weather of Cayo Providencia

Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Savanna, Wet
Temperature: Hot

Climate Characteristics: Defined by distinct wet and dry seasons with high temperatures year-round. Pronounced rainfall occurs during the wet season, while the dry season is marked by drought.

Topography and nature of Cayo Providencia

Timezone: UTC-05:00
Timezone places: America/New_York
Max. Elevation: 0 m
Mean Elevation: -8 m
Vegetation: Agricultural Mosaic
Tree Coverage: 63%

The mean elevation is -8 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 0 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.

Dominating Vegetation: Agricultural Mosaic
A mix of cropland and natural vegetation, often seen in rural landscapes where agricultural fields are interspersed with patches of natural habitats. Cayo Providencia has a tree cover of 63 %.

Vegetation: 3 vegetation zones – Moderately Diverse Island
These islands start to show a broader range of ecological niches. With three vegetation zones, they may offer a mix of ecosystems like coastal areas, inland woods, and perhaps a distinct wetland or dry area. This diversity supports a wider range of flora and fauna, making these islands more ecologically complex than those with minimal diversity.

Infrastructure and Travelling to Cayo Providencia

Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Cayo Providencia. The nearest airport is Maximo Gomez Airport, located 60 km away.

Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Cayo Providencia. The closest major port is JUCARO, approximately 17 km away.

The mean population of Cayo Providencia is 38 per km². Cayo Providencia is Gently Populated. The island belongs to Cuba.

Continuing your journey, Cuba is the next notable island, situated merely km away.

Cayo Cangrejo 🦀 en Providencia y Santa Catalina Islas 🇨🇴.


Cuba is classified as Emerging region: G20: Group of Twenty – Major economies comprising both developed and emerging countries, representing the world’s largest economies. The level of income is Upper middle income.

News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Cayo Providencia

Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Cayo Providencia. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.

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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.

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