Chatham
Welcome to Chatham, a Temperate island in the South Pacific Ocean, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Chatham unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of Chatham
Size: 923.1 km²
Coastline: 357.4 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: South Pacific Ocean
Continent: Oceania
Chatham is a Large Island spanning 923 km² with a coastline of 357 km.
Archipel: Chatham Islands – A remote group of islands east of New Zealand, known for their unique flora and fauna and distinct Moriori culture.
Tectonic Plate: Pacific – The world’s largest tectonic plate, covering much of the Pacific Ocean, known for the Pacific Ring of Fire with extensive seismic and volcanic activity.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: -43.88970776 / Longitude: -176.53626778
Climate and weather of Chatham
Climate Zone: Temperate
Climate Details: Temperate Oceanic Climate
Temperature: Warm Summer
Climate Characteristics: Known for its moderate year-round temperatures with ample rainfall and no dry season. Warm summers are characteristic.
Topography and nature of Chatham
Timezone: UTC+12:45
Timezone places: Pacific/Chatham
Max. Elevation: 277 m
Mean Elevation: 63 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 83%
The mean elevation is 63 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 277 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Hills: Gently sloping landforms with rounded tops, having a maximum elevation between 200 and 500 meters. Hills contribute to a varied landscape on islands.
Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. Chatham has a tree cover of 83 %.
Vegetation: 13 vegetation zones – Exceptionally Diverse Island
Islands with more than ten vegetation zones are among the most ecologically rich and varied in the world. These islands are akin to miniature continents, boasting an incredible array of ecosystems. The sheer range of habitats, from high peaks to deep valleys, rainforests to deserts, creates a mosaic of life that is unparalleled. They are crucial for conservation and ecological studies.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Chatham
Does the island have a public airport? yes.
Chatham has a public and scheduled airport. The following airports are located on this island: Chatham Islands / Tuuta Airport.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Chatham. The closest major port is NUKU ALOFA, approximately 2512 km away.
The mean population of Chatham is 1 per km². Chatham is Uninhabited. The island belongs to New Zealand.
Continuing your journey, Pitt is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
New Zealand is classified as Developed region: G7: Group of Seven – Major advanced economies, including Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The level of income is High income: OECD.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Chatham
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Chatham. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.