Cuba
Welcome to Cuba, a Tropical island in the Caribbean Sea, part of the majestic Atlantic Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Cuba unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of Cuba
Size: 105468 km²
Coastline: 7056 km
Ocean: Atlantic Ocean
Sea: Caribbean Sea
Continent: North America
Cuba is a Colossal Island spanning 105468 km² with a coastline of 7056 km.
Archipel: Greater Antilles – A major island group in the Caribbean, including Cuba, Jamaica, Hispaniola, and Puerto Rico, known for their rich history and diverse cultures.
Tectonic Plate: North America – Covers North America and parts of the Atlantic and Arctic Oceans, characterized by diverse geological features and varying levels of seismic activity.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 21.60663639 / Longitude: -78.94583246
Climate and weather of Cuba
Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Savanna, Wet
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: Defined by distinct wet and dry seasons with high temperatures year-round. Pronounced rainfall occurs during the wet season, while the dry season is marked by drought.
Topography and nature of Cuba
Timezone: UTC-05:00
Timezone places: America/New_York
Max. Elevation: 2005 m Pico Turquino
Mean Elevation: 104 m
Vegetation: Agricultural Mosaic
Tree Coverage: 34%
The mean elevation is 104 m. Dominating the island’s landscape, the majestic “Pico Turquino” rises as the highest peak, soaring to impressive heights. The island is characterized by Plateau: Elevated flatlands rising sharply above the surrounding area, with a maximum elevation over 500 meters but a mean elevation less than 300 meters, forming unique highland areas on islands.
Dominating Vegetation: Agricultural Mosaic
A mix of cropland and natural vegetation, often seen in rural landscapes where agricultural fields are interspersed with patches of natural habitats. Cuba has a tree cover of 34 %.
Vegetation: 18 vegetation zones – Exceptionally Diverse Island
Islands with more than ten vegetation zones are among the most ecologically rich and varied in the world. These islands are akin to miniature continents, boasting an incredible array of ecosystems. The sheer range of habitats, from high peaks to deep valleys, rainforests to deserts, creates a mosaic of life that is unparalleled. They are crucial for conservation and ecological studies.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Cuba
Does the island have a public airport? yes.
Cuba has a public and scheduled airport. The following airports are located on this island: Gustavo Rizo Airport, Carlos Manuel de Cespedes Airport, Maximo Gomez Airport, Jaime Gonzalez Airport, Ignacio Agramonte International Airport, Antonio Maceo International Airport, Mariana Grajales Airport, José Martí International Airport, Frank Pais International Airport, Sierra Maestra International Airport, Playa Baracoa Airport, Abel Santamaria Airport, Alberto Delgado Airport, Juan Gualberto Gomez International Airport, Hermanos Ameijeiras Airport.
Does the island have a major port? yes.
Cuba is home to a major port. The following ports are situated on the island: MEDIA LUNA, CEIBA HUECA, MANZANILLO, TUNAS DE ZAZA, CIENFUEGOS, SANTIAGO DE CUBA, GUAYABAL, CABANAS, MARIEL, BAHAI DE LA HABANA, CARDENAS, NUEVITAS BAY, ANTILLA, FELTON.
The mean population of Cuba is 105 per km². Cuba is Moderately Inhabited. The island belongs to Cuba.
The name of the island resonates across different cultures and languages. Here is how it is known around the world: Arabic: كوبا; German: Kuba; Spanish: Cuba; French: Cuba; Portuguese: Cuba; Russian: Куба; Chinese: 古巴岛
Continuing your journey, Cayo del Masío is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
Top 10 Places To Visit in Cuba
Cuba is classified as Emerging region: G20: Group of Twenty – Major economies comprising both developed and emerging countries, representing the world’s largest economies. The level of income is Upper middle income.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Cuba
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Cuba. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
Social Media Posts about Cuba
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.