Cyprus

Cyprus
9,283.520 km²
Coastline: 753.747 km
Landform: Plateau
147 / km²
UTC+02:00
Tree Cover: 11%
Cultivated Land

Welcome to Cyprus, a Temperate island in the Mediterranean Sea – Eastern Basin, part of the majestic Atlantic Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Cyprus unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:

Geography and size of Cyprus

Size: 9284 km²
Coastline: 754 km
Ocean: Atlantic Ocean
Sea: Mediterranean Sea – Eastern Basin
Continent: Asia

Cyprus is a Very Large Island spanning 9284 km² with a coastline of 754 km.

Archipel: Mediterranean islands – Encompassing numerous islands in the Mediterranean Sea, each with its own unique culture, history, and natural beauty, from the Balearics to the Greek islands.

Tectonic Plate: Anatolia – A tectonic microplate covering most of Turkey, it’s squeezed between the Eurasian Plate to the north and the African Plate to the south, known for significant seismic activity.

The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 35.05032036 / Longitude: 33.22646076

Climate and weather of Cyprus

Climate Zone: Temperate
Climate Details: Hot-Summer Mediterranean Climate
Temperature: Hot Summer

Climate Characteristics: Characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters, typical of coastal areas with abundant sunshine.

Topography and nature of Cyprus

Timezone: UTC+02:00
Timezone places: Europe/Mariehamn
Max. Elevation: 1952 m Olympos
Mean Elevation: 296 m
Vegetation: Cultivated Land
Tree Coverage: 11%

The mean elevation is 296 m. Dominating the island’s landscape, the majestic “Olympos” rises as the highest peak, soaring to impressive heights. The island is characterized by Plateau: Elevated flatlands rising sharply above the surrounding area, with a maximum elevation over 500 meters but a mean elevation less than 300 meters, forming unique highland areas on islands.

Dominating Vegetation: Cultivated Land
Areas dedicated to agricultural activities, growing crops like grains, vegetables, and fruits. These lands are usually human-modified landscapes. Cyprus has a tree cover of 11 %.

Vegetation: 16 vegetation zones – Exceptionally Diverse Island
Islands with more than ten vegetation zones are among the most ecologically rich and varied in the world. These islands are akin to miniature continents, boasting an incredible array of ecosystems. The sheer range of habitats, from high peaks to deep valleys, rainforests to deserts, creates a mosaic of life that is unparalleled. They are crucial for conservation and ecological studies.

Infrastructure and Travelling to Cyprus

Does the island have a public airport? yes.
Cyprus has a public and scheduled airport. The following airports are located on this island: Lefkoniko Airport / Geçitkale Air Base, Nicosia (Lefkoşa) Ercan International Airport, Larnaca International Airport, Paphos International Airport.

Does the island have a major port? yes.
Cyprus is home to a major port. The following ports are situated on the island: XEROS, FAMAGUSTA.

The mean population of Cyprus is 148 per km². Cyprus is Moderately Inhabited. The island belongs to Cyprus.

The name of the island resonates across different cultures and languages. Here is how it is known around the world: Arabic: قبرص; German: Zypern; Spanish: Isla de Chipre; French: Chypre; Portuguese: Chipre; Russian: Кипр; Chinese: 塞浦路斯島

Continuing your journey, Rhodes is the next notable island, situated merely km away.

Why is Cyprus Divided? (Short Animated Documentary)

Cyprus, like many countries, isn't whole. However unlike most nations which are split, it's split into three parts with Cyprus itself ...

Cyprus is classified as Developing region: Regions characterized by lower income levels, with economies in the process of industrialization and modernization. The level of income is High income: nonOECD.

News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Cyprus

Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Cyprus. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.

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Social Media Posts about Cyprus

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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.

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