Gotland
Welcome to Gotland, a Temperate island in the Baltic Sea, part of the majestic Atlantic Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Gotland unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of Gotland
Size: 3022 km²
Coastline: 556 km
Ocean: Atlantic Ocean
Sea: Baltic Sea
Continent: Europe
Gotland is a Very Large Island spanning 3022 km² with a coastline of 556 km.
Archipel: –
Tectonic Plate: Eurasia – One of the world’s largest tectonic plates, the Eurasian Plate covers a significant portion of Europe and Asia. It’s characterized by diverse geological features, including the Ural Mountains, the European Plain, and the Himalayas formed from its collision with the Indian Plate.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 57.48702466 / Longitude: 18.51050595
Climate and weather of Gotland
Climate Zone: Temperate
Climate Details: Temperate Oceanic Climate
Temperature: Warm Summer
Climate Characteristics: Known for its moderate year-round temperatures with ample rainfall and no dry season. Warm summers are characteristic.
Topography and nature of Gotland
Timezone: UTC+01:00
Timezone places: Europe/Paris
Max. Elevation: 80 m
Mean Elevation: 29 m
Vegetation: Agricultural Mosaic
Tree Coverage: 48%
The mean elevation is 29 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 80 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.
Dominating Vegetation: Agricultural Mosaic
A mix of cropland and natural vegetation, often seen in rural landscapes where agricultural fields are interspersed with patches of natural habitats. Gotland has a tree cover of 48 %.
Vegetation: 14 vegetation zones – Exceptionally Diverse Island
Islands with more than ten vegetation zones are among the most ecologically rich and varied in the world. These islands are akin to miniature continents, boasting an incredible array of ecosystems. The sheer range of habitats, from high peaks to deep valleys, rainforests to deserts, creates a mosaic of life that is unparalleled. They are crucial for conservation and ecological studies.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Gotland
Does the island have a public airport? yes.
Gotland has a public and scheduled airport. The following airports are located on this island: Visby Airport.
Does the island have a major port? yes.
Gotland is home to a major port. The following ports are situated on the island: VISBY, KLINTEHAMN.
The mean population of Gotland is 19 per km². Gotland is Gently Populated. The island belongs to Sweden.
The name of the island resonates across different cultures and languages. Here is how it is known around the world: Arabic: غوتلاند; German: Gotland; Spanish: Isla de Gotland; French: Gotland; Portuguese: Gotland; Russian: Готланд; Chinese: 哥得蘭島
Continuing your journey, Faro is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
Gotland island, Sweden - travel guide with history and natural attractions
Sweden is classified as Developed region: nonG7: Developed economies outside of the Group of Seven, characterized by high income and advanced economic structures. The level of income is High income: OECD.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Gotland
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Gotland. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
Social Media Posts about Gotland
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.