Hainan
Welcome to Hainan, a Tropical island in the South China Sea, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Hainan unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of Hainan
Size: 34243 km²
Coastline: 1692 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: South China Sea
Continent: Asia
Hainan is a Giant Island spanning 34243 km² with a coastline of 1692 km.
Archipel: –
Tectonic Plate: Eurasia – One of the world’s largest tectonic plates, the Eurasian Plate covers a significant portion of Europe and Asia. It’s characterized by diverse geological features, including the Ural Mountains, the European Plain, and the Himalayas formed from its collision with the Indian Plate.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 19.19710886 / Longitude: 109.74440095
Climate and weather of Hainan
Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Monsoon Climate
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: Characterized by heavy rainfall, high humidity, and uniformly high temperatures, but with a distinct short dry season. It features a seasonal reversal of prevailing wind directions.
Topography and nature of Hainan
Timezone: UTC+08:00
Timezone places: Australia/Perth
Max. Elevation: 1840 m Wuzhi Shan
Mean Elevation: 189 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 38%
The mean elevation is 189 m. Dominating the island’s landscape, the majestic “Wuzhi Shan” rises as the highest peak, soaring to impressive heights. The island is characterized by Plateau: Elevated flatlands rising sharply above the surrounding area, with a maximum elevation over 500 meters but a mean elevation less than 300 meters, forming unique highland areas on islands.
Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. Hainan has a tree cover of 38 %.
Vegetation: 16 vegetation zones – Exceptionally Diverse Island
Islands with more than ten vegetation zones are among the most ecologically rich and varied in the world. These islands are akin to miniature continents, boasting an incredible array of ecosystems. The sheer range of habitats, from high peaks to deep valleys, rainforests to deserts, creates a mosaic of life that is unparalleled. They are crucial for conservation and ecological studies.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Hainan
Does the island have a public airport? yes.
Hainan has a public and scheduled airport. The following airports are located on this island: Haikou Meilan International Airport, Qionghai Bo’ao Airport, Sanya Phoenix International Airport.
Does the island have a major port? yes.
Hainan is home to a major port. The following ports are situated on the island: SANYA, YANGPU.
The mean population of Hainan is 300 per km². Hainan is Moderately Inhabited. The island belongs to China.
The name of the island resonates across different cultures and languages. Here is how it is known around the world: Arabic: جزيرة هاينان; German: Insel Hainan; Spanish: Hainan; French: Hainan; Portuguese: Ilha de Hainan; Russian: Хайнань (остров); Chinese: 海南島
Continuing your journey, Naozhou Dao is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
China is classified as Emerging region: BRIC: Brazil, Russia, India, and China – Economies noted for their rapid growth and increasing influence on global affairs. The level of income is Upper middle income.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Hainan
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Hainan. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
Social Media Posts about Hainan
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.