Horsburgh Island

Welcome to Horsburgh Island, a Tropical island in the Indian Ocean, part of the majestic Indian Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Horsburgh Island unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of Horsburgh Island
Size: 1.061 km²
Coastline: 4.2 km
Ocean: Indian Ocean
Sea: Indian Ocean
Continent: Seven seas (open ocean)
Horsburgh Island is a Small Island spanning 1.1 km² with a coastline of 4.2 km.
Archipel: –
Tectonic Plate: Australia – A major tectonic plate covering Australia, New Zealand, and parts of the Indian and Pacific Oceans, known for its relative stability and occasional seismic activity.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: -12.07688154 / Longitude: 96.83972333
Climate and weather of Horsburgh Island
Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Rainforest Climate
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: This climate is typified by heavy rainfall throughout the year, high humidity, and consistently high temperatures, leading to lush rainforests and rich biodiversity. Seasonal temperature variations are minimal.
Topography and nature of Horsburgh Island
Timezone: UTC+06:30
Timezone places: Indian/Cocos
Max. Elevation: 2 m
Mean Elevation: -12 m
Vegetation: Rocky Terrain
Tree Coverage: 28%
The mean elevation is -12 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 2 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.
Dominating Vegetation: Rocky Terrain
Landscapes dominated by gravel, rock, and stone, with little to no vegetation. These areas are often found in mountainous regions or deserts. Horsburgh Island has a tree cover of 28 %.
Vegetation: 4 vegetation zones – Diverse Island
Four distinct vegetation zones mark these islands as ecologically diverse. They might feature varied landscapes such as forests, beaches, grasslands, and rocky areas. Such diversity reflects the island’s complex ecological interactions and varied habitats, which can support a rich array of wildlife and plant species.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Horsburgh Island
Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Horsburgh Island. The nearest airport is Cocos (Keeling) Islands Airport, located 12 km away.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Horsburgh Island. The closest major port is FLYING FISH COVE, approximately 1001 km away.
The mean population of Horsburgh Island is 0 per km². Horsburgh Island is Uninhabited. The island belongs to Australia.
Continuing your journey, Enggano is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
Australia is classified as Developed region: nonG7: Developed economies outside of the Group of Seven, characterized by high income and advanced economic structures. The level of income is High income: OECD.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Horsburgh Island
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Horsburgh Island. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.