Welcome to Iceland, a Polar island in the Greenland Sea, part of the majestic Arctic Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Iceland unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
Size: 100261 km² Coastline: 8134 km Ocean: Arctic Ocean Sea: Greenland Sea Continent: Europe
Iceland is a Colossal Island spanning 100261 km² with a coastline of 8134 km.
Archipel: –
Tectonic Plate: North America – Covers North America and parts of the Atlantic and Arctic Oceans, characterized by diverse geological features and varying levels of seismic activity.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates: Latitude: 65.00307672 / Longitude: -18.60042258
Climate Characteristics: The tundra climate features long, extremely cold winters and short, cool summers. Vegetation is limited to mosses, lichens, and small shrubs due to the low temperatures and short growing seasons. Biodiversity is low, but some specialized species thrive.