Ilha de Bolama

Ilha de Bolama
100.881 km²
Coastline: 114.548 km
Landform: Plains
77 / km²
UTC±00:00
Tree Cover: 50%
Mangrove Forest

Welcome to Ilha de Bolama, a Tropical island in the North Atlantic Ocean, part of the majestic Atlantic Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Ilha de Bolama unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:

Geography and size of Ilha de Bolama

Size: 100.9 km²
Coastline: 114.5 km
Ocean: Atlantic Ocean
Sea: North Atlantic Ocean
Continent: Africa

Ilha de Bolama is a Large Island spanning 101 km² with a coastline of 115 km.

Archipel: Bijagós Islands – Located off the coast of Guinea-Bissau in West Africa, these islands are known for their unique biodiversity and traditional African culture.

Tectonic Plate: Africa – One of the world’s largest tectonic plates, covering the African continent and parts of the surrounding oceans, known for its stability with some active rift zones.

The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 11.56235765 / Longitude: -15.53783859

Climate and weather of Ilha de Bolama

Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Savanna, Wet
Temperature: Hot

Climate Characteristics: Defined by distinct wet and dry seasons with high temperatures year-round. Pronounced rainfall occurs during the wet season, while the dry season is marked by drought.

Topography and nature of Ilha de Bolama

Timezone: UTC±00:00
Timezone places: Europe/Lisbon
Max. Elevation: 26 m
Mean Elevation: 13 m
Vegetation: Mangrove Forest
Tree Coverage: 50%

The mean elevation is 13 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 26 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.

Dominating Vegetation: Mangrove Forest
Found in coastal areas and river deltas, these unique wetland ecosystems are adapted to saline conditions and are crucial for coastal protection and biodiversity. Ilha de Bolama has a tree cover of 50 %.

Vegetation: 7 vegetation zones – Very Highly Diverse Island
Islands in this range are ecological powerhouses, showcasing a wide array of vegetation zones. Each zone, from lush rainforests to arid scrublands, coastal mangroves to mountainous regions, contributes to a complex and interdependent ecosystem. These islands are often hotspots of biodiversity, supporting numerous species and intricate ecological processes.

Infrastructure and Travelling to Ilha de Bolama

Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Ilha de Bolama. The nearest airport is Osvaldo Vieira International Airport, located 35 km away.

Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Ilha de Bolama. The closest major port is BISSAU, approximately 31 km away.

The mean population of Ilha de Bolama is 78 per km². Ilha de Bolama is Gently Populated. The island belongs to Guinea-Bissau.

Continuing your journey, Ilha das Galinhas is the next notable island, situated merely km away.

Bolama Island


Guinea-Bissau is classified as Least developed region: Countries that exhibit the lowest indicators of socioeconomic development, with the lowest Human Development Index ratings. The level of income is Low income.

News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Ilha de Bolama

Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Ilha de Bolama. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.

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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.

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