Java
Welcome to Java, a Tropical island in the Java Sea, part of the majestic Indian Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Java unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of Java
Size: 127467 km²
Coastline: 4683 km
Ocean: Indian Ocean
Sea: Java Sea
Continent: Asia
Java is a Colossal Island spanning 127467 km² with a coastline of 4683 km.
Archipel: Greater Sunda Islands – A group of large islands in Southeast Asia, including Borneo, Sumatra, Java, and Sulawesi, known for their rich biodiversity and cultural diversity.
Tectonic Plate: Sunda – Extends across Southeast Asia, encompassing parts of the Sunda Shelf, known for its interaction with the Australian Plate, contributing to volcanic activity in Indonesia.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: -7.29948987 / Longitude: 109.9427532
Climate and weather of Java
Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Monsoon Climate
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: Characterized by heavy rainfall, high humidity, and uniformly high temperatures, but with a distinct short dry season. It features a seasonal reversal of prevailing wind directions.
Topography and nature of Java
Timezone: UTC+07:00
Timezone places: Asia/Jakarta
Max. Elevation: 3676 m Gunung Semeru
Mean Elevation: 334 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 37%
The mean elevation is 334 m. Dominating the island’s landscape, the majestic “Gunung Semeru” rises as the highest peak, soaring to impressive heights. The island is characterized by Mountains: High, steeply elevated landforms. Characterized by both a high maximum elevation (over 500 meters) and a high mean elevation, creating rugged, mountainous terrains on islands.
Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. Java has a tree cover of 37 %.
Vegetation: 17 vegetation zones – Exceptionally Diverse Island
Islands with more than ten vegetation zones are among the most ecologically rich and varied in the world. These islands are akin to miniature continents, boasting an incredible array of ecosystems. The sheer range of habitats, from high peaks to deep valleys, rainforests to deserts, creates a mosaic of life that is unparalleled. They are crucial for conservation and ecological studies.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Java
Does the island have a public airport? yes.
Java has a public and scheduled airport. The following airports are located on this island: Notohadinegoro Airport, Banyuwangi International Airport, Yogyakarta International Airport, Tunggul Wulung Airport, Abdul Rachman Saleh Airport, Adisutjipto International Airport, Adisumarmo International Airport, Juanda International Airport, Achmad Yani Airport, Nusawiru Airport, Husein Sastranegara International Airport, Halim Perdanakusuma International Airport, Soekarno-Hatta International Airport.
Does the island have a major port? yes.
Java is home to a major port. The following ports are situated on the island: BANTEN, CIREBON, TEGAL, SEMARANG, SURABAYA, PANARUKAN, CILACAP, GRESIK.
The mean population of Java is 1200 per km². Java is Densely Populated. The island belongs to Indonesia.
The name of the island resonates across different cultures and languages. Here is how it is known around the world: Arabic: جاوة; German: Java; Spanish: Java; French: Java; Portuguese: Java; Russian: Ява; Chinese: 爪哇岛
Continuing your journey, Pulau Sempu is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
Top 10 Places to Visit on Java - Indonesia Travel Video (Documentary)
Indonesia is classified as Emerging region: MIKT: Mexico, Indonesia, South Korea, and Turkey – Economies recognized for their development potential and emerging market status. The level of income is Lower middle income.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Java
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Java. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
Social Media Posts about Java
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.