Welcome to Kythira , a Temperate island in the Mediterranean Sea – Eastern Basin, part of the majestic Atlantic Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Kythira unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
Geography and size of Kythira
Size: 278.7 km²
Coastline: 107.7 km
Ocean: Atlantic Ocean
Sea: Mediterranean Sea – Eastern Basin
Continent: Europe
Kythira is a Large Island spanning 279 km² with a coastline of 108 km.
Archipel: Mediterranean islands – Encompassing numerous islands in the Mediterranean Sea, each with its own unique culture, history, and natural beauty, from the Balearics to the Greek islands.
Tectonic Plate: North America – Covers North America and parts of the Atlantic and Arctic Oceans, characterized by diverse geological features and varying levels of seismic activity.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates: Latitude: 36.24758943 / Longitude: 22.98397238
Climate and weather of Kythira
Climate Zone: Temperate
Climate Details: Hot-Summer Mediterranean Climate
Temperature: Hot Summer
Climate Characteristics: Characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters, typical of coastal areas with abundant sunshine.
Topography and nature of Kythira
Timezone: UTC+02:00
Timezone places: Europe/Mariehamn
Max. Elevation: 459 m
Mean Elevation: 219 m
Vegetation: Open Woodland
Tree Coverage: 29%
The mean elevation is 219 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 459 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Hills: Gently sloping landforms with rounded tops, having a maximum elevation between 200 and 500 meters. Hills contribute to a varied landscape on islands.
Dominating Vegetation: Open Woodland
Characterized by sparsely distributed trees with open canopy allowing sunlight to penetrate, supporting grasses and shrubs underneath. Often found in drier or transitional environments. Kythira has a tree cover of 29 %.
Vegetation: 13 vegetation zones – Exceptionally Diverse Island
Islands with more than ten vegetation zones are among the most ecologically rich and varied in the world. These islands are akin to miniature continents, boasting an incredible array of ecosystems. The sheer range of habitats, from high peaks to deep valleys, rainforests to deserts, creates a mosaic of life that is unparalleled. They are crucial for conservation and ecological studies.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Kythira
Does the island have a public airport? yes .
Kythira has a public and scheduled airport. The following airports are located on this island: Kithira Airport.
Does the island have a major port? no .
There are no major ports on Kythira. The closest major port is YITHION, approximately 57 km away.
The mean population of Kythira is 14 per km². Kythira is Gently Populated. The island belongs to Greece .
Continuing your journey, Nisí Elafónisos is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
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Greece is classified as Developed region: nonG7: Developed economies outside of the Group of Seven, characterized by high income and advanced economic structures. The level of income is High income: OECD.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Kythira
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Kythira. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.