Welcome to Macdonald, a Polar island in the Hudson Strait, part of the majestic Arctic Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Macdonald unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
Geography and size of Macdonald
Size: 36.2 km²
Coastline: 106.8 km
Ocean: Arctic Ocean
Sea: Hudson Strait
Continent: North America
Macdonald is a Medium Island spanning 36 km² with a coastline of 107 km.
Archipel: Canadian Arctic Archipelago – A vast and remote region in northern Canada, consisting of a series of large and small islands known for their extreme Arctic environment and unique wildlife.
Tectonic Plate: North America – Covers North America and parts of the Atlantic and Arctic Oceans, characterized by diverse geological features and varying levels of seismic activity.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 63.6726643 / Longitude: -72.57972333
Climate and weather of Macdonald
Climate Zone: Polar
Climate Details: Tundra
Temperature: Cold
Climate Characteristics: The tundra climate features long, extremely cold winters and short, cool summers. Vegetation is limited to mosses, lichens, and small shrubs due to the low temperatures and short growing seasons. Biodiversity is low, but some specialized species thrive.
Topography and nature of Macdonald
Timezone: UTC-05:00
Timezone places: America/New_York
Max. Elevation: 75 m
Mean Elevation: 19 m
Vegetation: Herbaceous Cover
Tree Coverage: 33%
The mean elevation is 19 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 75 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.
Dominating Vegetation: Herbaceous Cover
Comprising mainly of grasses, herbs, and ferns, these areas are common in prairies, meadows, and savannas, and can vary widely in species composition. Macdonald has a tree cover of 33 %.
Vegetation: 3 vegetation zones – Moderately Diverse Island
These islands start to show a broader range of ecological niches. With three vegetation zones, they may offer a mix of ecosystems like coastal areas, inland woods, and perhaps a distinct wetland or dry area. This diversity supports a wider range of flora and fauna, making these islands more ecologically complex than those with minimal diversity.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Macdonald
Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Macdonald. The nearest airport is Kangiqsujuaq (Wakeham Bay) Airport, located 238 km away.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Macdonald. The closest major port is PANGNIRTUNG, approximately 792 km away.
The mean population of Macdonald is 0 per km². Macdonald is Uninhabited. The island belongs to Canada.
Continuing your journey, Hector Island is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
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Canada is classified as Developed region: G7: Group of Seven – Major advanced economies, including Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The level of income is High income: OECD.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Macdonald
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Macdonald. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.
