Madagascar

Madagascar
592,521.410 km²
Coastline: 13,377.560 km
Landform: Mountains
47 / km²
UTC+03:00
Tree Cover: 26%
Open Woodland

Welcome to Madagascar, a Tropical island in the Mozambique Channel, part of the majestic Indian Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Madagascar unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:

Geography and size of Madagascar

Size: 592521 km²
Coastline: 13378 km
Ocean: Indian Ocean
Sea: Mozambique Channel
Continent: Africa

Madagascar is a Colossal Island spanning 592521 km² with a coastline of 13378 km.

Archipel:

Tectonic Plate: Somalia – A large tectonic plate covering the Horn of Africa and parts of the Indian Ocean, known for the East African Rift where it’s splitting away from the African Plate.

The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: -19.38781411 / Longitude: 46.69556223

Climate and weather of Madagascar

Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Savanna, Wet
Temperature: Hot

Climate Characteristics: Defined by distinct wet and dry seasons with high temperatures year-round. Pronounced rainfall occurs during the wet season, while the dry season is marked by drought.

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