McDonald Island
Welcome to McDonald Island, a Polar island in the Indian Ocean, part of the majestic Indian Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes McDonald Island unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of McDonald Island
Size: 2.669 km²
Coastline: 8.9 km
Ocean: Indian Ocean
Sea: Indian Ocean
Continent: Seven seas (open ocean)
McDonald Island is a Small Island spanning 2.7 km² with a coastline of 8.9 km.
Archipel: –
Tectonic Plate: Antarctica – Covers the Antarctic continent and extends outward, characterized by interactions with surrounding oceanic plates and known for its seismic activity along the periphery.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: -53.04150199 / Longitude: 72.5981302
Climate and weather of McDonald Island
Climate Zone: Polar
Climate Details: Tundra
Temperature: Cold
Climate Characteristics: The tundra climate features long, extremely cold winters and short, cool summers. Vegetation is limited to mosses, lichens, and small shrubs due to the low temperatures and short growing seasons. Biodiversity is low, but some specialized species thrive.
Topography and nature of McDonald Island
Timezone: UTC+05:00
Timezone places: Asia/Karachi
Max. Elevation: 114 m
Mean Elevation: 71 m
Vegetation: Snow and Ice Covered
Tree Coverage: 59%
The mean elevation is 71 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 114 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.
Dominating Vegetation: Snow and Ice Covered
These areas are permanently or seasonally covered in snow and ice, with little to no vegetation, such as polar regions and high mountains. McDonald Island has a tree cover of 59 %.
Vegetation: 5 vegetation zones – Highly Diverse Island
With five different vegetation zones, these islands offer a rich tapestry of ecosystems. The variety could include dense forests, open meadows, wetlands, coastal zones, and more. This level of diversity supports an intricate web of life, with each zone playing a vital role in the overall ecological health and balance of the island.
Infrastructure and Travelling to McDonald Island
Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on McDonald Island. The nearest airport is Sir Charles Gaetan Duval Airport, located 3837 km away.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on McDonald Island. The closest major port is PORT MATHURIN, approximately 3843 km away.
The mean population of McDonald Island is per km². McDonald Island is . The island belongs to Australia.
Continuing your journey, Heard is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
Islands On Earth If You Go To, You Will Die! #Shorts
Australia is classified as Developed region: nonG7: Developed economies outside of the Group of Seven, characterized by high income and advanced economic structures. The level of income is High income: OECD.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from McDonald Island
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from McDonald Island. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.