Welcome to Morotai, a Tropical island in the Molukka Sea, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Morotai unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
Geography and size of Morotai
Size: 2291 km²
Coastline: 263 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: Molukka Sea
Continent: Oceania
Morotai is a Very Large Island spanning 2291 km² with a coastline of 263 km.
Archipel: Melanesia – A subregion of Oceania in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, including countries like Fiji, Solomon Islands, and Vanuatu, known for their diverse cultures and languages.
Tectonic Plate: Sunda – Extends across Southeast Asia, encompassing parts of the Sunda Shelf, known for its interaction with the Australian Plate, contributing to volcanic activity in Indonesia.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 2.31652622 / Longitude: 128.45695795
Climate and weather of Morotai
Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Rainforest Climate
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: This climate is typified by heavy rainfall throughout the year, high humidity, and consistently high temperatures, leading to lush rainforests and rich biodiversity. Seasonal temperature variations are minimal.
Topography and nature of Morotai
Timezone: UTC+09:00
Timezone places: Asia/Tokyo
Max. Elevation: 1143 m
Mean Elevation: 284 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 75%
The mean elevation is 284 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 1143 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plateau: Elevated flatlands rising sharply above the surrounding area, with a maximum elevation over 500 meters but a mean elevation less than 300 meters, forming unique highland areas on islands.
Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. Morotai has a tree cover of 75 %.
Vegetation: 11 vegetation zones – Exceptionally Diverse Island
Islands with more than ten vegetation zones are among the most ecologically rich and varied in the world. These islands are akin to miniature continents, boasting an incredible array of ecosystems. The sheer range of habitats, from high peaks to deep valleys, rainforests to deserts, creates a mosaic of life that is unparalleled. They are crucial for conservation and ecological studies.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Morotai
Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Morotai. The nearest airport is Buli Airport, located 119 km away.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Morotai. The closest major port is TERNATE, approximately 165 km away.
The mean population of Morotai is 38 per km². Morotai is Gently Populated. The island belongs to Indonesia.
The name of the island resonates across different cultures and languages. Here is how it is known around the world: Arabic: هالماهيرا; German: Halmahera; Spanish: Halmahera; French: Halmahera; Portuguese: Halmaera; Russian: Хальмахера; Chinese: 哈马黑拉岛
Continuing your journey, Pulau Rau is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
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Indonesia is classified as Emerging region: MIKT: Mexico, Indonesia, South Korea, and Turkey – Economies recognized for their development potential and emerging market status. The level of income is Lower middle income.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Morotai
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Morotai. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
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Social Media Posts about Morotai
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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.