Welcome to Mykines, a Polar island in the North Atlantic Ocean, part of the majestic Atlantic Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Mykines unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
Geography and size of Mykines
Size: 12.1 km²
Coastline: 27.1 km
Ocean: Atlantic Ocean
Sea: North Atlantic Ocean
Continent: Europe
Mykines is a Medium Island spanning 12 km² with a coastline of 27 km.
Archipel: Faroe Islands – An autonomous territory within the Kingdom of Denmark, located between Norway and Iceland, known for their rugged terrain and unique Nordic culture.
Tectonic Plate: North America – Covers North America and parts of the Atlantic and Arctic Oceans, characterized by diverse geological features and varying levels of seismic activity.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 62.10154862 / Longitude: -7.60188496
Climate and weather of Mykines
Climate Zone: Polar
Climate Details: Tundra
Temperature: Cold
Climate Characteristics: The tundra climate features long, extremely cold winters and short, cool summers. Vegetation is limited to mosses, lichens, and small shrubs due to the low temperatures and short growing seasons. Biodiversity is low, but some specialized species thrive.
Topography and nature of Mykines
Timezone: UTC±00:00
Timezone places: Europe/London
Max. Elevation: 511 m
Mean Elevation: 237 m
Vegetation: Herbaceous Cover
Tree Coverage: 94%
The mean elevation is 237 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 511 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plateau: Elevated flatlands rising sharply above the surrounding area, with a maximum elevation over 500 meters but a mean elevation less than 300 meters, forming unique highland areas on islands.
Dominating Vegetation: Herbaceous Cover
Comprising mainly of grasses, herbs, and ferns, these areas are common in prairies, meadows, and savannas, and can vary widely in species composition. Mykines has a tree cover of 94 %.
Vegetation: 10 vegetation zones – Very Highly Diverse Island
Islands in this range are ecological powerhouses, showcasing a wide array of vegetation zones. Each zone, from lush rainforests to arid scrublands, coastal mangroves to mountainous regions, contributes to a complex and interdependent ecosystem. These islands are often hotspots of biodiversity, supporting numerous species and intricate ecological processes.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Mykines
Does the island have a public airport? yes.
Mykines has a public and scheduled airport. The following airports are located on this island: Mykines Heliport.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Mykines. The closest major port is SORVAGUR, approximately 31 km away.
The mean population of Mykines is 2 per km². Mykines is Gently Populated. The island belongs to Denmark.
Continuing your journey, Vagar is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
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Denmark is classified as Developed region: nonG7: Developed economies outside of the Group of Seven, characterized by high income and advanced economic structures. The level of income is High income: OECD.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Mykines
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Mykines. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.
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