Nelsons Island
Welcome to Nelsons Island, a Tropical island in the Indian Ocean, part of the majestic Indian Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Nelsons Island unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of Nelsons Island
Size: 0.326 km²
Coastline: 3.5 km
Ocean: Indian Ocean
Sea: Indian Ocean
Continent: Seven seas (open ocean)
Nelsons Island is a Tiny Island spanning 0.326 km² with a coastline of 3.5 km.
Archipel: Chagos Archipelago – A group of atolls in the Indian Ocean, known for the Diego Garcia military base and their rich marine biodiversity.
Tectonic Plate: India – A major tectonic plate that initially moved northward at a rapid pace before colliding with the Eurasian Plate. This collision is responsible for the uplift of the Himalayas and the Tibetan Plateau.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: -5.68183034 / Longitude: 72.31503543
Climate and weather of Nelsons Island
Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Monsoon Climate
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: Characterized by heavy rainfall, high humidity, and uniformly high temperatures, but with a distinct short dry season. It features a seasonal reversal of prevailing wind directions.
Topography and nature of Nelsons Island
Timezone: UTC+06:00
Timezone places: Indian/Chagos
Max. Elevation: -5 m
Mean Elevation: -24 m
Vegetation: Open Woodland
Tree Coverage: 95%
The mean elevation is -24 m. Remarkably, this unique island barely emerges above the sea level, showcasing nature’s fascinating interplay with the ocean. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.
Dominating Vegetation: Open Woodland
Characterized by sparsely distributed trees with open canopy allowing sunlight to penetrate, supporting grasses and shrubs underneath. Often found in drier or transitional environments. Nelsons Island has a tree cover of 95 %.
Vegetation: 1 vegetation zones – Minimal Diversity Island
These islands exhibit the most basic level of ecological diversity, often characterized by a single dominant vegetation type. This could be due to extreme environmental conditions, limited land area, or significant human impact. They represent unique ecosystems where specific species have adapted to thrive in these singular environments.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Nelsons Island
Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Nelsons Island. The nearest airport is Gan International Airport, located 562 km away.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Nelsons Island. The closest major port is DIEGO GARCIA, approximately 186 km away.
The mean population of Nelsons Island is per km². Nelsons Island is . The island belongs to United Kingdom.
Continuing your journey, Sri Lanka is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
United Kingdom is classified as Developed region: G7: Group of Seven – Major advanced economies, including Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The level of income is High income: OECD.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Nelsons Island
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Nelsons Island. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.