Nias
Welcome to Nias, a Tropical island in the Indian Ocean, part of the majestic Indian Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Nias unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of Nias
Size: 4150 km²
Coastline: 459 km
Ocean: Indian Ocean
Sea: Indian Ocean
Continent: Asia
Nias is a Very Large Island spanning 4150 km² with a coastline of 459 km.
Archipel: Malay Archipelago – The world’s largest archipelago, located between mainland Southeast Asia and Australia, known for its immense biodiversity and cultural diversity.
Tectonic Plate: Sunda – Extends across Southeast Asia, encompassing parts of the Sunda Shelf, known for its interaction with the Australian Plate, contributing to volcanic activity in Indonesia.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 1.06392084 / Longitude: 97.58694562
Climate and weather of Nias
Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Rainforest Climate
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: This climate is typified by heavy rainfall throughout the year, high humidity, and consistently high temperatures, leading to lush rainforests and rich biodiversity. Seasonal temperature variations are minimal.
Topography and nature of Nias
Timezone: UTC+07:00
Timezone places: Asia/Jakarta
Max. Elevation: 729 m
Mean Elevation: 132 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 59%
The mean elevation is 132 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 729 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plateau: Elevated flatlands rising sharply above the surrounding area, with a maximum elevation over 500 meters but a mean elevation less than 300 meters, forming unique highland areas on islands.
Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. Nias has a tree cover of 59 %.
Vegetation: 13 vegetation zones – Exceptionally Diverse Island
Islands with more than ten vegetation zones are among the most ecologically rich and varied in the world. These islands are akin to miniature continents, boasting an incredible array of ecosystems. The sheer range of habitats, from high peaks to deep valleys, rainforests to deserts, creates a mosaic of life that is unparalleled. They are crucial for conservation and ecological studies.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Nias
Does the island have a public airport? yes.
Nias has a public and scheduled airport. The following airports are located on this island: Binaka Airport.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Nias. The closest major port is SIBOLGA, approximately 123 km away.
The mean population of Nias is 164 per km². Nias is Moderately Inhabited. The island belongs to Indonesia.
The name of the island resonates across different cultures and languages. Here is how it is known around the world: Arabic: نياس; German: Nias; Spanish: Nías; French: Nias; Portuguese: Nias; Russian: Ниас; Chinese: 尼亞斯島
Continuing your journey, Pulau Bangkaru is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
ROAD TO PARADISE! Bumpy Rides & Hidden Gems of Nias Island: A Travel Diary 2024
Indonesia is classified as Emerging region: MIKT: Mexico, Indonesia, South Korea, and Turkey – Economies recognized for their development potential and emerging market status. The level of income is Lower middle income.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Nias
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Nias. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
Social Media Posts about Nias
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.