Nikunau
Welcome to Nikunau, a Tropical island in the South Pacific Ocean, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Nikunau unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of Nikunau
Size: 19.4 km²
Coastline: 31.2 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: South Pacific Ocean
Continent: Oceania
Nikunau is a Medium Island spanning 19 km² with a coastline of 31 km.
Archipel: Kiribati – An island nation in the central Pacific Ocean, comprising 33 atolls and reef islands, known for their vibrant culture and significant challenges due to climate change.
Tectonic Plate: Birds Head – Also known as the Bird’s Head Plate, it is a small tectonic plate in the vicinity of the Bird’s Head Peninsula in West Papua. The plate is noted for its interactions with the Pacific, Australian, and Philippine Sea plates, contributing to the geological complexity of the region.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: -1.34544712 / Longitude: 176.44754234
Climate and weather of Nikunau
Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Rainforest Climate
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: This climate is typified by heavy rainfall throughout the year, high humidity, and consistently high temperatures, leading to lush rainforests and rich biodiversity. Seasonal temperature variations are minimal.
Topography and nature of Nikunau
Timezone: UTC+12:00
Timezone places: Pacific/Auckland
Max. Elevation: 13 m
Mean Elevation: -11 m
Vegetation: Agricultural Mosaic
Tree Coverage: 34%
The mean elevation is -11 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 13 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.
Dominating Vegetation: Agricultural Mosaic
A mix of cropland and natural vegetation, often seen in rural landscapes where agricultural fields are interspersed with patches of natural habitats. Nikunau has a tree cover of 34 %.
Vegetation: 10 vegetation zones – Very Highly Diverse Island
Islands in this range are ecological powerhouses, showcasing a wide array of vegetation zones. Each zone, from lush rainforests to arid scrublands, coastal mangroves to mountainous regions, contributes to a complex and interdependent ecosystem. These islands are often hotspots of biodiversity, supporting numerous species and intricate ecological processes.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Nikunau
Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Nikunau. The nearest airport is Aranuka Airport, located 350 km away.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Nikunau. The closest major port is TARAWA ATOLL, approximately 485 km away.
The mean population of Nikunau is 61 per km². Nikunau is Gently Populated. The island belongs to Kiribati.
Continuing your journey, Tabukini is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
Kiribati is classified as Least developed region: Countries that exhibit the lowest indicators of socioeconomic development, with the lowest Human Development Index ratings. The level of income is Lower middle income.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Nikunau
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Nikunau. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.