Welcome to Niue, a Tropical island in the South Pacific Ocean, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Niue unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
Geography and size of Niue
Size: 263 km²
Coastline: 69 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: South Pacific Ocean
Continent: Oceania
Niue is a Large Island spanning 263 km² with a coastline of 69 km.
Archipel: Polynesia – A region of more than 1,000 islands in the central and southern Pacific Ocean, known for their diverse Polynesian cultures, stunning landscapes, and marine biodiversity.
Tectonic Plate: North America – Covers North America and parts of the Atlantic and Arctic Oceans, characterized by diverse geological features and varying levels of seismic activity.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: -19.05160919 / Longitude: -169.85844694
Climate and weather of Niue
Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Rainforest Climate
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: This climate is typified by heavy rainfall throughout the year, high humidity, and consistently high temperatures, leading to lush rainforests and rich biodiversity. Seasonal temperature variations are minimal.
Topography and nature of Niue
Timezone: UTC-11:00
Timezone places: Pacific/Pago_Pago
Max. Elevation: 81 m
Mean Elevation: 56 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 78%
The mean elevation is 56 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 81 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.
Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. Niue has a tree cover of 78 %.
Vegetation: 8 vegetation zones – Very Highly Diverse Island
Islands in this range are ecological powerhouses, showcasing a wide array of vegetation zones. Each zone, from lush rainforests to arid scrublands, coastal mangroves to mountainous regions, contributes to a complex and interdependent ecosystem. These islands are often hotspots of biodiversity, supporting numerous species and intricate ecological processes.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Niue
Does the island have a public airport? yes.
Niue has a public and scheduled airport. The following airports are located on this island: Niue International Airport.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Niue. The closest major port is ALOFI, approximately 2 km away.
The mean population of Niue is 5 per km². Niue is Gently Populated. The island belongs to New Zealand.
The name of the island resonates across different cultures and languages. Here is how it is known around the world: Arabic: نييوي; German: Niue; Spanish: Niue; French: Niue; Portuguese: Niue; Russian: Ниуэ; Chinese: 紐埃
Continuing your journey, Vava’u is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
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New Zealand is classified as Developed region: G7: Group of Seven – Major advanced economies, including Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The level of income is High income: OECD.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Niue
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Niue. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.
