North Sentinel Island

North Sentinel Island
55.822 km²
Coastline: 59.456 km
Landform: Plains
48 / km²
UTC+05:30
Tree Cover: 90%
Evergreen Broadleaf Forest

Welcome to North Sentinel Island, a Tropical island in the Bay of Bengal, part of the majestic Indian Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes North Sentinel Island unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:

Geography and size of North Sentinel Island

Size: 55.8 km²
Coastline: 59.5 km
Ocean: Indian Ocean
Sea: Bay of Bengal
Continent: Seven seas (open ocean)

North Sentinel Island is a Medium Island spanning 56 km² with a coastline of 59 km.

Archipel: Andaman Islands – Situated in the Bay of Bengal, the Andaman Islands are part of the Indian territory and are known for their picturesque beaches, clear waters, and lush forests. These islands are home to a variety of indigenous tribes and have a rich biodiversity, including unique flora and fauna. The Andamans also have a significant history, notably during the British colonial period.

Tectonic Plate: Burma – Also known as the Burma Plate, it’s a minor tectonic plate in Southeast Asia, largely covering Burma (Myanmar) and parts of the Indian Ocean. It’s involved in the subduction process under the Eurasian Plate, contributing to seismic activity in the region.

The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 11.55709531 / Longitude: 92.24031014

Climate and weather of North Sentinel Island

Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Monsoon Climate
Temperature: Hot

Climate Characteristics: Characterized by heavy rainfall, high humidity, and uniformly high temperatures, but with a distinct short dry season. It features a seasonal reversal of prevailing wind directions.

Topography and nature of North Sentinel Island

Timezone: UTC+05:30
Timezone places:
Max. Elevation: 89 m
Mean Elevation: 41 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 90%

The mean elevation is 41 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 89 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.

Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. North Sentinel Island has a tree cover of 90 %.

Vegetation: 10 vegetation zones – Very Highly Diverse Island
Islands in this range are ecological powerhouses, showcasing a wide array of vegetation zones. Each zone, from lush rainforests to arid scrublands, coastal mangroves to mountainous regions, contributes to a complex and interdependent ecosystem. These islands are often hotspots of biodiversity, supporting numerous species and intricate ecological processes.

Infrastructure and Travelling to North Sentinel Island

Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on North Sentinel Island. The nearest airport is Veer Savarkar International Airport / INS Utkrosh, located 51 km away.

Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on North Sentinel Island. The closest major port is PORT BLAIR, approximately 54 km away.

The mean population of North Sentinel Island is 49 per km². North Sentinel Island is Gently Populated. The island belongs to India.

Continuing your journey, Tarmugli Island is the next notable island, situated merely km away.

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India is classified as Emerging region: BRIC: Brazil, Russia, India, and China – Economies noted for their rapid growth and increasing influence on global affairs. The level of income is Lower middle income.

News – Latest Updates and Headlines from North Sentinel Island

Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from North Sentinel Island. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.

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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.

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