Nunukan

Nunukan
239.231 km²
Coastline: 62.506 km
Landform: Plains
15 / km²
UTC+08:00
Tree Cover: 43%
Agricultural Mosaic

Welcome to Nunukan, a Tropical island in the Celebes Sea, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Nunukan unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:

Geography and size of Nunukan

Size: 239.2 km²
Coastline: 62.5 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: Celebes Sea
Continent: Asia

Nunukan is a Large Island spanning 239 km² with a coastline of 63 km.

Archipel: Greater Sunda Islands – A group of large islands in Southeast Asia, including Borneo, Sumatra, Java, and Sulawesi, known for their rich biodiversity and cultural diversity.

Tectonic Plate: Africa – One of the world’s largest tectonic plates, covering the African continent and parts of the surrounding oceans, known for its stability with some active rift zones.

The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 4.05331379 / Longitude: 117.66602044

Climate and weather of Nunukan

Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Rainforest Climate
Temperature: Hot

Climate Characteristics: This climate is typified by heavy rainfall throughout the year, high humidity, and consistently high temperatures, leading to lush rainforests and rich biodiversity. Seasonal temperature variations are minimal.

Topography and nature of Nunukan

Timezone: UTC+08:00
Timezone places: Australia/Perth
Max. Elevation: 162 m
Mean Elevation: 47 m
Vegetation: Agricultural Mosaic
Tree Coverage: 43%

The mean elevation is 47 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 162 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.

Dominating Vegetation: Agricultural Mosaic
A mix of cropland and natural vegetation, often seen in rural landscapes where agricultural fields are interspersed with patches of natural habitats. Nunukan has a tree cover of 43 %.

Vegetation: 12 vegetation zones – Exceptionally Diverse Island
Islands with more than ten vegetation zones are among the most ecologically rich and varied in the world. These islands are akin to miniature continents, boasting an incredible array of ecosystems. The sheer range of habitats, from high peaks to deep valleys, rainforests to deserts, creates a mosaic of life that is unparalleled. They are crucial for conservation and ecological studies.

Infrastructure and Travelling to Nunukan

Does the island have a public airport? yes.
Nunukan has a public and scheduled airport. The following airports are located on this island: Nunukan Airport.

Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Nunukan. The closest major port is TAWA, approximately 25 km away.

The mean population of Nunukan is 16 per km². Nunukan is Gently Populated. The island belongs to Indonesia.

Continuing your journey, Pulau Tinabasan is the next notable island, situated merely km away.


Indonesia is classified as Emerging region: MIKT: Mexico, Indonesia, South Korea, and Turkey – Economies recognized for their development potential and emerging market status. The level of income is Lower middle income.

News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Nunukan

Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Nunukan. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.

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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.

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