Pulau Merak Besar

Pulau Merak Besar
0.483 km²
Coastline: 2.671 km
Landform: Plains
2,402 / km²
UTC+07:00
Tree Cover: 70%
Mangrove Forest

Welcome to Pulau Merak Besar, a Tropical island in the Java Sea, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Pulau Merak Besar unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:

Geography and size of Pulau Merak Besar

Size: 0.483 km²
Coastline: 2.7 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: Java Sea
Continent: Asia

Pulau Merak Besar is a Tiny Island spanning 0.483 km² with a coastline of 2.7 km.

Archipel: Greater Sunda Islands – A group of large islands in Southeast Asia, including Borneo, Sumatra, Java, and Sulawesi, known for their rich biodiversity and cultural diversity.

Tectonic Plate: Sunda – Extends across Southeast Asia, encompassing parts of the Sunda Shelf, known for its interaction with the Australian Plate, contributing to volcanic activity in Indonesia.

The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: -5.93363193 / Longitude: 105.98956301

Climate and weather of Pulau Merak Besar

Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Monsoon Climate
Temperature: Hot

Climate Characteristics: Characterized by heavy rainfall, high humidity, and uniformly high temperatures, but with a distinct short dry season. It features a seasonal reversal of prevailing wind directions.

Topography and nature of Pulau Merak Besar

Timezone: UTC+07:00
Timezone places: Asia/Jakarta
Max. Elevation: 18 m
Mean Elevation: 8 m
Vegetation: Mangrove Forest
Tree Coverage: 70%

The mean elevation is 8 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 18 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.

Dominating Vegetation: Mangrove Forest
Found in coastal areas and river deltas, these unique wetland ecosystems are adapted to saline conditions and are crucial for coastal protection and biodiversity. Pulau Merak Besar has a tree cover of 70 %.

Vegetation: 2 vegetation zones – Low Diversity Island
Islands with two distinct vegetation zones offer slightly more ecological variety. These zones could be due to differences in elevation, moisture, or other environmental factors. While still limited in biodiversity, these islands may offer a contrast between the two zones, such as a coastline with mangroves and an inland area with grassland.

Infrastructure and Travelling to Pulau Merak Besar

Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Pulau Merak Besar. The nearest airport is Soekarno-Hatta International Airport, located 77 km away.

Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Pulau Merak Besar. The closest major port is MERAK MAS TERMINAL, approximately 2 km away.

The mean population of Pulau Merak Besar is 2403 per km². Pulau Merak Besar is Densely Populated. The island belongs to Indonesia.

Continuing your journey, Pulau Sebuku is the next notable island, situated merely km away.


Indonesia is classified as Emerging region: MIKT: Mexico, Indonesia, South Korea, and Turkey – Economies recognized for their development potential and emerging market status. The level of income is Lower middle income.

News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Pulau Merak Besar

Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Pulau Merak Besar. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.

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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.

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